assertNotEqual() in Python is a unittest library function that is used in unit testing to check the inequality of two values. This function will take three parameters as input and return a boolean value depending upon the assert condition. If both input values are unequal assertNotEqual() will return true else return false.
Syntax:
assertNotEqual(firstValue, secondValue, message)
Parameters: assertNotEqual() accept three parameters which are listed below with explanation:
- firstValue: variable of any type which is used in the comparison by function
- secondValue: variable of any type which is used in the comparison by function
- message: a string sentence as a message which got displayed when the test case got failed.
Listed below are two different examples illustrating the positive and negative test case for given assert function:
Example 1: Negative Test case
Python3
# unit test case import unittest class TestStringMethods(unittest.TestCase): # test function to test equality of two value def test_negative( self ): firstValue = "Lazyroar" secondValue = "Lazyroarg" # error message in case if test case got failed message = "First value and second value are not unequal !" # assertNotEqual() to check unequality of first & second value self .assertNotEqual(firstValue, secondValue, message) if __name__ = = '__main__' : unittest.main() |
Output:
F ====================================================================== FAIL: test_negative (__main__.TestStringMethods) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Traceback (most recent call last): File "p1.py", line 12, in test_negative self.assertNotEqual(firstValue, secondValue, message) AssertionError: 'Lazyroar' == 'Lazyroar' : First value and second value are not unequal! ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Ran 1 test in 0.000s FAILED (failures=1)
Example 2: Positive Test case
Python3
# unit test case import unittest class TestStringMethods(unittest.TestCase): # test function to test equality of two value def test_positive( self ): firstValue = "Lazyroar" secondValue = "Lazyroar" # error message in case if test case got failed message = "First value and second value are not unequal !" # assertNotEqual() to check equality of first & second value self .assertNotEqual(firstValue, secondValue, message) if __name__ = = '__main__' : unittest.main() |
Output:
. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Ran 1 test in 0.000s OK
Reference: https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.html