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BigInteger flipBit() Method in Java

Prerequisite: BigInteger BasicsĀ 
The java.math.BigInteger.flipBit(index) method returns a BigInteger which is used to flip a particular bit position in a BigInteger. This method Computes (bigInteger ^ (1<<n)). The bit at index n of binary representation of the bigInteger will be flipped. That is, if the bit position is 0 it will be converted to 1 and vice versa.
Syntax:Ā 
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public BigInteger flipBit(int index)

Parameter:The method accepts one parameter index of integer type and refers to the position of the bit to be flipped.
Return Value: The method returns the bigInteger after flipping its bit at position index.
Throws: The method throws an ArithmeticException when the value of index is negative.
Examples:Ā 
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Input: value = 2300 , index = 1
Output: 2302
Explanation:
Binary Representation of 2300 = 100011111100
bit at index 1 is 0 so flip the bit at index 1 and it becomes 1. 
Now Binary Representation becomes 100011111110
and Decimal equivalent of 100011111110 is 2302

Input: value = 5482549 , index = 5
Output: 5482517

Below program illustrate flipBit(index) method of BigInteger.
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Java




/*
*Program Demonstrate flipBit() method of BigInteger
*/
import java.math.*;
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public class GFG {
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Ā Ā Ā Ā public static void main(String[] args)
Ā Ā Ā Ā {
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā // CreatingĀ  BigInteger object
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā BigInteger biginteger = new BigInteger("5482549");
Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā // Creating an int i for index
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā int i = 5;
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Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā // Call flipBit() method on bigInteger at index i
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā // store the return BigInteger
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā BigInteger changedvalue = biginteger.flipBit(i);
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Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā String result = "After applying flipBit at index " + i +
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā " of " + biginteger+ " New Value is " + changedvalue;
Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā // Print result
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā System.out.println(result);
Ā Ā Ā Ā }
}


Output:Ā 

After applying flipBit at index 5 of 5482549 New Value is 5482517

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Reference:https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/math/BigInteger.html#clearBit(int)
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