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YearMonth until() Method in Java with Examples

until() method of the YearMonth class used to calculate the amount of time between two YearMonth objects using TemporalUnit. The start and end points are this and the specified YearMonth passed as a parameter. The result will be negative if the end is before the start. The calculation returns a whole number, representing the number of complete units between the two YearMonth. This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

Syntax:

public long until(Temporal endExclusive, TemporalUnit unit)

Parameters: This method accepts two parameters endExclusive which is the end date, exclusive, which is converted to a YearMonth and unit which is the unit to measure the amount.

Return value: This method returns the amount of time between this YearMonth and the end YearMonth.

Exception:This method throws following Exceptions:

  • DateTimeException – if the amount cannot be calculated, or the ending temporal cannot be converted to a YearMonth.
  • UnsupportedTemporalTypeException – if the unit is not supported.
  • ArithmeticException – if numeric overflow occurs.

Below programs illustrate the until() method:
Program 1:




// Java program to demonstrate
// YearMonth.until() method
  
import java.time.*;
import java.time.temporal.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // create YearMonth objects
        YearMonth y1 = YearMonth.of(2018, 12);
        YearMonth y2 = YearMonth.of(2015, 10);
  
        // apply until the method of YearMonth class
        long result
            = y2.until(y1,
                       ChronoUnit.YEARS);
  
        // print results
        System.out.println("Result in YEARS: "
                           + result);
    }
}


Output:

Result in YEARS: 3

Program 2:




// Java program to demonstrate
// YearMonth.until() method
  
import java.time.*;
import java.time.temporal.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // create YearMonth objects
        YearMonth y1 = YearMonth.of(2018, 12);
        YearMonth y2 = YearMonth.of(2015, 10);
  
        // apply until the method of YearMonth class
        long result
            = y1.until(y2,
                       ChronoUnit.MONTHS);
  
        // print results
        System.out.println("Result in MONTHS: "
                           + result);
    }
}


Output:

Result in MONTHS: -38

References:
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/time/YearMonth.html#until(java.time.temporal.Temporal, java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit)

Nokonwaba Nkukhwana
Experience as a skilled Java developer and proven expertise in using tools and technical developments to drive improvements throughout a entire software development life cycle. I have extensive industry and full life cycle experience in a java based environment, along with exceptional analytical, design and problem solving capabilities combined with excellent communication skills and ability to work alongside teams to define and refine new functionality. Currently working in springboot projects(microservices). Considering the fact that change is good, I am always keen to new challenges and growth to sharpen my skills.
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