The java.util.TreeMap.lastKey() is used to retrieve the last or the highest key present in the map.
Syntax:
tree_map.lastKey()
Parameters: The method does not take any parameters.
Return Value: The method returns the last key present in the map.
Exception: The method throws NoSuchElementException if the map is empty.
Below programs illustrate the working of java.util.TreeMap.lastKey() method:
Program 1:
// Java code to illustrate the lastKey() method import java.util.*; public class Tree_Map_Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { // Creating an empty TreeMap TreeMap<Integer, String> tree_map = new TreeMap<Integer, String>(); // Mapping string values to int keys tree_map.put( 10 , "Geeks" ); tree_map.put( 15 , "4" ); tree_map.put( 20 , "Geeks" ); tree_map.put( 25 , "Welcomes" ); tree_map.put( 30 , "You" ); // Displaying the TreeMap System.out.println( "The Mappings are: " + tree_map); // Displaying the lastKey of the map System.out.println( "The last key is " + tree_map.lastKey()); } } |
The Mappings are: {10=Geeks, 15=4, 20=Geeks, 25=Welcomes, 30=You} The last key is 30
Program 2:
// Java code to illustrate the lastKey() method import java.util.*; public class Tree_Map_Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { // Creating an empty TreeMap TreeMap<String, Integer> tree_map = new TreeMap<String, Integer>(); // Mapping int values to string keys tree_map.put( "Geeks" , 10 ); tree_map.put( "4" , 15 ); tree_map.put( "Geeks" , 20 ); tree_map.put( "Welcomes" , 25 ); tree_map.put( "You" , 30 ); // Displaying the TreeMap System.out.println( "The Mappings are: " + tree_map); // Displaying the lastKey of the map System.out.println( "The last key is " + tree_map.lastKey()); } } |
The Mappings are: {4=15, Geeks=20, Welcomes=25, You=30} The last key is You