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Set addAll() method in Java with Examples

The java.util.Set.addAll(Collection C) method is used to append all of the elements from the mentioned collection to the existing set. The elements are added randomly without following any specific order.

Syntax:

boolean addAll(Collection C)

Parameters: The parameter C is a collection of any type that is to be added to the set.

Return Value: The method returns true if it successfully appends the elements of the collection C to this Set otherwise it returns False.

Below programs illustrate the Java.util.Set.addAll() method:

Program 1 : Appending a tree set.




// Java code to illustrate addAll()
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class TreeSetDemo {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        // Creating an empty Set
        Set<String> st1 = new TreeSet<String>();
  
        // Use add() method to add elements into the Set
        st1.add("Welcome");
        st1.add("To");
        st1.add("Geeks");
        st1.add("4");
        st1.add("Geeks");
        st1.add("TreeSet");
  
        // Displaying the Set
        System.out.println("Set: " + st1);
  
        // Creating another Set
        Set<String> st2 = new TreeSet<String>();
  
        // Use add() method to add elements into the Set
        st2.add("Hello");
        st2.add("World");
  
        // Using addAll() method to Append
        st1.addAll(st2);
  
        // Displaying the final Set
        System.out.println("Set: " + st1);
    }
}


Output:

Set: [4, Geeks, To, TreeSet, Welcome]
Set: [4, Geeks, Hello, To, TreeSet, Welcome, World]

Program 2 : Appending an ArrayList.




// Java code to illustrate addAll()
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class SetDemo {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        // Creating an empty Set
        Set<String> st1 = new TreeSet<String>();
  
        // Use add() method to add elements into the Set
        st1.add("Welcome");
        st1.add("To");
        st1.add("Geeks");
        st1.add("4");
        st1.add("Geeks");
        st1.add("Set");
  
        // Displaying the Set
        System.out.println("Initial Set: " + st1);
  
        // An array collection is created
        ArrayList<String> collect = new ArrayList<String>();
        collect.add("A");
        collect.add("Computer");
        collect.add("Portal");
  
        // Using addAll() method to Append
        st1.addAll(collect);
  
        // Displaying the final Set
        System.out.println("Final Set: " + st1);
    }
}


Output:

Initial Set: [4, Geeks, Set, To, Welcome]
Final Set: [4, A, Computer, Geeks, Portal, Set, To, Welcome]

Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/Set.html#addAll(java.util.Collection)

Nokonwaba Nkukhwana
Experience as a skilled Java developer and proven expertise in using tools and technical developments to drive improvements throughout a entire software development life cycle. I have extensive industry and full life cycle experience in a java based environment, along with exceptional analytical, design and problem solving capabilities combined with excellent communication skills and ability to work alongside teams to define and refine new functionality. Currently working in springboot projects(microservices). Considering the fact that change is good, I am always keen to new challenges and growth to sharpen my skills.
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