Given a binary string s and two integers x and y are given. Task is to arrange the given string in such a way so that ‘0’ comes X-time then ‘1’ comes Y-time and so on until one of the ‘0’ or ‘1’ is finished. Then concatenate rest of the string and print the final string.
Given : x or y can not be 0
Examples:
Input : s = "0011" x = 1 y = 1 Output : 0101 x is 1 and y is 1. So first we print '0' one time the '1' one time and then we print '0', after printing '0', all 0's are vanished from the given string so we concatenate rest of the string which is '1'. Input : s = '1011011' x = 1 y = 1 Output : 0101111
- Count number of 0’s and 1’s in the string.
- Run a loop until either one of the alphabets is finished.
- First print ‘0’ upto x and decrement count of 0.
- Then print ‘1’ upto y and decrement count of 1.
Implementation:
C++
// C++ program to arrange given string #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Function which arrange the given string void arrangeString(string str, int x, int y) { int count_0 = 0; int count_1 = 0; int len = str.length(); // Counting number of 0's and 1's in the // given string. for ( int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (str[i] == '0' ) count_0++; else count_1++; } // Printing first all 0's x-times // and decrement count of 0's x-times // and do the similar task with '1' while (count_0 > 0 || count_1 > 0) { for ( int j = 0; j < x && count_0 > 0; j++) { if (count_0 > 0) { cout << "0" ; count_0--; } } for ( int j = 0; j < y && count_1 > 0; j++) { if (count_1 > 0) { cout << "1" ; count_1--; } } } } // Driver Code int main() { string str = "01101101101101101000000" ; int x = 1; int y = 2; arrangeString(str, x, y); return 0; } |
Java
// Java program to arrange given string import java.io.*; class GFG { // Function which arrange the given string static void arrangeString(String str, int x, int y) { int count_0 = 0 ; int count_1 = 0 ; int len = str.length(); // Counting number of 0's and 1's in the // given string. for ( int i = 0 ; i < len; i++) { if (str.charAt(i) == '0' ) count_0++; else count_1++; } // Printing first all 0's x-times // and decrement count of 0's x-times // and do the similar task with '1' while (count_0 > 0 || count_1 > 0 ) { for ( int j = 0 ; j < x && count_0 > 0 ; j++) { if (count_0 > 0 ) { System.out.print ( "0" ); count_0--; } } for ( int j = 0 ; j < y && count_1 > 0 ; j++) { if (count_1 > 0 ) { System.out.print( "1" ); count_1--; } } } } // Driver Code public static void main (String[] args) { String str = "01101101101101101000000" ; int x = 1 ; int y = 2 ; arrangeString(str, x, y); } } // This code is contributed by vt_m. |
Python3
# Python3 program to arrange given string # Function which arrange the given string def arrangeString(str1,x,y): count_0 = 0 count_1 = 0 n = len (str1) # Counting number of 0's and 1's in the # given string. for i in range (n): if str1[i] = = '0' : count_0 + = 1 else : count_1 + = 1 # Printing first all 0's x-times # and decrement count of 0's x-times # and do the similar task with '1' while count_0> 0 or count_1> 0 : for i in range ( 0 ,x): if count_0> 0 : print ( "0" ,end = "") count_0 - = 1 for j in range ( 0 ,y): if count_1> 0 : print ( "1" ,end = "") count_1 - = 1 # Driver code if __name__ = = '__main__' : str1 = "01101101101101101000000" x = 1 y = 2 arrangeString(str1, x, y) # This code is contributed by # Shrikant13 |
C#
// C# program to arrange given string using System; class GFG { // Function which arrange the // given string static void arrangeString( string str, int x, int y) { int count_0 = 0; int count_1 = 0; int len = str.Length; // Counting number of 0's and 1's // in the given string. for ( int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (str[i] == '0' ) count_0++; else count_1++; } // Printing first all 0's x-times // and decrement count of 0's x-times // and do the similar task with '1' while (count_0 > 0 || count_1 > 0) { for ( int j = 0; j < x && count_0 > 0; j++) { if (count_0 > 0) { Console.Write( "0" ); count_0--; } } for ( int j = 0; j < y && count_1 > 0; j++) { if (count_1 > 0) { Console.Write( "1" ); count_1--; } } } } // Driver Code public static void Main () { string str = "01101101101101101000000" ; int x = 1; int y = 2; arrangeString(str, x, y); } } // This code is contributed by vt_m. |
PHP
<?php // PHP program to arrange given string // Function which arrange // the given string function arrangeString( $str , $x , $y ) { $count_0 = 0; $count_1 = 0; $len = strlen ( $str ); // Counting number of 0's and // 1's in the given string. for ( $i = 0; $i < $len ; $i ++) { if ( $str [ $i ] == '0' ) $count_0 ++; else $count_1 ++; } // Printing first all 0's x-times // and decrement count of 0's x-times // and do the similar task with '1' while ( $count_0 > 0 || $count_1 > 0) { for ( $j = 0; $j < $x && $count_0 > 0; $j ++) { if ( $count_0 > 0) { echo "0" ; $count_0 --; } } for ( $j = 0; $j < $y && $count_1 > 0; $j ++) { if ( $count_1 > 0) { echo "1" ; $count_1 --; } } } } // Driver Code $str = "01101101101101101000000" ; $x = 1; $y = 2; arrangeString( $str , $x , $y ); // This code is contributed by m_kit ?> |
Javascript
<script> // Javascript program to arrange given string // Function which arrange the // given string function arrangeString(str, x, y) { let count_0 = 0; let count_1 = 0; let len = str.length; // Counting number of 0's and 1's // in the given string. for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (str[i] == '0' ) count_0++; else count_1++; } // Printing first all 0's x-times // and decrement count of 0's x-times // and do the similar task with '1' while (count_0 > 0 || count_1 > 0) { for (let j = 0; j < x && count_0 > 0; j++) { if (count_0 > 0) { document.write( "0" ); count_0--; } } for (let j = 0; j < y && count_1 > 0; j++) { if (count_1 > 0) { document.write( "1" ); count_1--; } } } } let str = "01101101101101101000000" ; let x = 1; let y = 2; arrangeString(str, x, y); </script> |
01101101101101101000000
Time Complexity: O(N2)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
This article is contributed by Sahil Rajput. If you like neveropen and would like to contribute, you can also write an article using write.geeksforgeeks.org or mail your article to review-team@geeksforgeeks.org. See your article appearing on the neveropen main page and help other Geeks.
Ready to dive in? Explore our Free Demo Content and join our DSA course, trusted by over 100,000 neveropen!