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Python – kappa4 Distribution in Statistics

scipy.stats.kappa4() is an Kappa 4 continuous random variable that is defined with a standard format and some shape parameters to complete its specification. The probability density is defined in the standard form and the loc and scale parameters are used to shift and/or scale the distribution.

Parameters :

q : lower and upper tail probability
x : quantiles
loc : [optional]location parameter. Default = 0
scale : [optional]scale parameter. Default = 1
size : [tuple of ints, optional] shape or random variates.
moments : [optional] composed of letters [‘mvsk’]; ‘m’ = mean, ‘v’ = variance, ‘s’ = Fisher’s skew and ‘k’ = Fisher’s kurtosis. (default = ‘mv’).

Results : kappa4 continuous random variable

Code #1 : Creating kappa4 continuous random variable




# importing library
  
from scipy.stats import kappa4  
    
numargs = kappa4.numargs 
a, b = 4.32, 3.18
rv = kappa4(a, b) 
    
print ("RV : \n", rv)  


Output :

RV : 
 scipy.stats._distn_infrastructure.rv_frozen object at 0x000002A9D50D62C8


Code #2 : Johnson SU continuous variates and probability distribution




import numpy as np 
quantile = np.arange (0.01, 1, 0.1
  
# Random Variates 
R = kappa4.rvs(a, b, scale = 2, size = 10
print ("Random Variates : \n", R) 


Output :

Random Variates : 
 [0.62293659 0.62825781 0.62377628 0.62308697 0.62665555 0.62802109
 0.62872844 0.62728058 0.62679381 0.62297679]
 

Code #3 : Graphical Representation.




import numpy as np 
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt 
     
distribution = np.linspace(0, np.minimum(rv.dist.b, 3)) 
print("Distribution : \n", distribution) 
     
plot = plt.plot(distribution, rv.pdf(distribution)) 


Output :

Distribution : 
 [0.         0.06122449 0.12244898 0.18367347 0.24489796 0.30612245
 0.36734694 0.42857143 0.48979592 0.55102041 0.6122449  0.67346939
 0.73469388 0.79591837 0.85714286 0.91836735 0.97959184 1.04081633
 1.10204082 1.16326531 1.2244898  1.28571429 1.34693878 1.40816327
 1.46938776 1.53061224 1.59183673 1.65306122 1.71428571 1.7755102
 1.83673469 1.89795918 1.95918367 2.02040816 2.08163265 2.14285714
 2.20408163 2.26530612 2.32653061 2.3877551  2.44897959 2.51020408
 2.57142857 2.63265306 2.69387755 2.75510204 2.81632653 2.87755102
 2.93877551 3.        ]
 

Code #4 : Varying Positional Arguments




import matplotlib.pyplot as plt 
import numpy as np 
     
x = np.linspace(0, 5, 100
     
# Varying positional arguments 
y1 = kappa4 .pdf(x, 1, 3
y2 = kappa4 .pdf(x, 1, 4
plt.plot(x, y1, "*", x, y2, "r--"


Output :

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