The vfprintf() function is an inbuilt function in PHP that is used to write formatted information to a stream, such as a file or the output screen.
Syntax:
vfprintf(resource $stream, string $format, array $values):
Parameters: This function accepts three parameters that are described below.
- $stream: This parameter tells you where you write the string. It could be a file or a standard output like a screen.
- $format: This is a template that shows how you want to arrange your data. It contains placeholders (like
%d
,%s
, etc.) that represent where your actual data will go. - $values: This array holds the actual data that will be inserted into the placeholders of the format string.
Return Values: The vfprintf() function returns the count of the character written to the screen. It will return an integer type
Program 1: The following program demonstrates the vfprintf() function.
PHP
<?php $stream = fopen ( './output.txt' , 'w' ); $values = [10, "Ram" ]; $format = "Number: %d, Name: %s\n" ; $result = vfprintf( $stream , $format , $values ); fclose( $stream ); if ( $result >= 0) { echo "Successfully wrote $result characters to the file." ; } else { echo "An error occurred while writing to the file." ; } ?> |
Successfully wrote 22 characters to the file.
Program 2: The following program demonstrates the vfprintf() function.
PHP
<?php $values = [ "Hello" , "GPT-3.5" , 2023]; $format = "Hello Geeks for Geeks .\n" ; $result = vfprintf( $stream , $format , $values ); if ( $result >= 0) { echo "Successfully wrote $result characters to the screen." ; } else { echo "An error occurred while writing to the screen." ; } fclose( $stream ); ?> |
Hello Geeks for Geeks . Successfully wrote 24 characters to the screen.
Reference: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.vfprintf.php