The DOMDocument::getElementById() function is an inbuilt function in PHP which is used to search for an element with a certain id.
Syntax:
DOMElement DOMDocument::getElementById( string $elementId )
Parameters:This function accepts a single parameter $elementId which holds the id to search for.
Return Value: This function returns the DOMElement or NULL if the element is not found.
Below given programs illustrate the DOMDocument::getElementById() function in PHP:
Program 1: In this program we will get the tagname of element with certain id.
<?php // Create a new DOM Document $dom = new DOMDocument( '1.0' , 'iso-8859-1' ); // Enable validate on parse $dom ->validateOnParse = true; // Create a div element $element = $dom ->appendChild( new DOMElement( 'div' )); // Create a id attribute to div $attr = $element ->setAttributeNode( new DOMAttr( 'id' , 'my_id' )); // Set that attribute as id $element ->setIDAttribute( 'id' , true); // Get the tag name $tagname = $dom ->getElementById( 'my_id' )->tagName; echo $tagname ; ?> |
Output:
div // Because id 'my_id' is applied to div tag.
Program 2: In this program we will get the content of element with certain id.
<?php // Create a new DOM Document $dom = new DOMDocument( '1.0' , 'iso-8859-1' ); // Enable validate on parse $dom ->validateOnParse = true; // Create a div element $element = $dom ->appendChild( new DOMElement( 'div' , 'Hey, this is the text content of the div element.' )); // Create a id attribute to div $attr = $element ->setAttributeNode( new DOMAttr( 'id' , 'my_id' )); // Set that attribute as id $element ->setIDAttribute( 'id' , true); // Get the tag content $tagcontent = $dom ->getElementById( 'my_id' )->textContent; echo $tagcontent ; ?> |
Output:
Hey, this is the text content of the div element.
Reference: https://www.php.net/manual/en/domdocument.getelementbyid.php