The PHP defined() function is an inbuilt function in PHP which checks whether a constant is exists or not, in other words, defined or not.
Syntax:
bool defined($constant_name);
Parameter: This function accepts a single parameter as mentioned above and described below.
- $constant_name: This is required parameter. It specifies the name of the constant.
Return Value: This function returns TRUE if constant exists and FALSE otherwise.
Note: This function is available for PHP 4.0.0 and newer version.
Below examples illustrate the function:
Example 1:
<?php define( "constant_key" , "value for the constant key" ); echo defined( "constant_key" ); ?> |
Output:
1
Example 2: checking with if condition after defining the constant.
<?php define( "constant_key" , "value for the constant key" ); if (defined( "constant_key" )){ echo "constant_key is defined" ; } else { echo "constant_key is not defined" ; } ?> |
Output:
constant_key is defined
Example 3: checking with if condition without defining the constant.
<?php //define("constant_key", "value for the constant key"); if (defined( "constant_key" )){ echo "constant_key is defined" ; } else { echo "constant_key is not defined" ; } ?> |
Output:
constant_key is not defined