Given here is a sphere, whose radius is increased by a given percentage. The task is to find the percentage increase in the volume of the sphere.
Examples:
Input: x = 10 Output: 33.1% Input: x = 50 Output: 237.5%
Approach:
- Let, the radius of the sphere = a
- given percentage increase = x%
- volume before increase = 4/3*πa^3
- new radius after increase = a + ax/100
- so, new volume = 4/3*π(a^3 + (ax/100)^3 + 3a^3x/100 + 3a^3x^2/10000)
- change in volume = 4/3*π((ax/100)^3 + 3a^3x/100 + 3a^3x^2/10000)
- percentage increase in volume = (4/3*π*((ax/100)^3 + 3a^3x/100 + 3a^3x^2/10000)/4/3*π*a^3) * 100 = x^3/10000 + 3x + 3x^2/100
C++
// C++ program to find percentage increase // in the volume of the sphere // if radius is increased by a given percentage #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void newvol( double x) { cout << "percentage increase in the" << " volume of the sphere is " << pow (x, 3) / 10000 + 3 * x + (3 * pow (x, 2)) / 100 << "%" << endl; } // Driver code int main() { double x = 10; newvol(x); return 0; } |
Java
// Java program to find percentage increase // in the volume of the sphere // if radius is increased by a given percentage import java.io.*; class GFG { static void newvol( double x) { System.out.print( "percentage increase in the" + " volume of the sphere is " +( Math.pow(x, 3 ) / 10000 + 3 * x + ( 3 * Math.pow(x, 2 )) / 100 ) + "%" ); } // Driver code public static void main (String[] args) { double x = 10 ; newvol(x); } } // This code is contributed by anuj_67.. |
Python3
# Python3 program to find percentage increase # in the volume of the sphere # if radius is increased by a given percentage def newvol(x): print ( "percentage increase in the" " volume of the sphere is " , pow (x, 3 ) / 10000 + 3 * x + ( 3 * pow (x, 2 )) / 100 , "%" ) # Driver code x = 10.0 newvol(x) # This code is contributed mohit kumar 29 |
C#
// C# program to find percentage increase // in the volume of the sphere // if radius is increased by a given percentage using System; class GFG { static void newvol( double x) { Console.WriteLine( "percentage increase in the" + " volume of the sphere is " +( Math.Pow(x, 3) / 10000 + 3 * x + (3 * Math.Pow(x, 2)) / 100) + "%" ); } // Driver code public static void Main () { double x = 10; newvol(x); } } // This code is contributed by anuj_67.. |
Javascript
<script> // javascript program to find percentage increase // in the volume of the sphere // if radius is increased by a given percentage function newvol(x) { document.write( "percentage increase in the" + " volume of the sphere is " +( Math.pow(x, 3) / 10000 + 3 * x + (3 * Math.pow(x, 2)) / 100) + "%" ); } // Driver code var x = 10; newvol(x); // This code is contributed by 29AjayKumar </script> |
Output:
percentage increase in the volume of the sphere is 33.1%
Time Complexity: O(1)
Auxiliary Space: O(1) since using constant variables
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