A Octet is a Tuple from JavaTuples library that deals with 3 elements. Since this Octet is a generic class, it can hold any type of value in it.
Since Octet is a Tuple, hence it also has all the characteristics of JavaTuples:
- They are Typesafe
- They are Immutable
- They are Iterable
- They are Serializable
- They are Comparable (implements Comparable<Tuple>)
- They implement equals() and hashCode()
- They also implement toString()
Class Declaration
public final class Octet<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> extends Tuple
implements IValue0<A>, IValue1<B>, IValue2<C>, IValue3<D>, IValue4<E>,
IValue5<F, IValue6<G, IValue7<H>
Class hierarchy
Object
↳ org.javatuples.Tuple
↳ org.javatuples.Octet<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H>
Creating Octet Tuple
From Constructor:
Syntax:
Octet<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> octet =
new Octet<A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H>
(value1, value2, value3, value4, value5, value6, value7, value8);
- Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to create// a Octet tuple from Constructorimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.with(Integer.valueOf(1), Integer.valueOf(2), Integer.valueOf(3), Integer.valueOf(4), Integer.valueOf(5), Integer.valueOf(6), Integer.valueOf(7), Integer.valueOf(8)); System.out.println(octet); }} |
- Output:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
- Using with() method: The with() method is a function provided by the JavaTuples library, to instantiate the object with such values.
Syntax:
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
Octet.with(value1, value2, value3, value4, value5, value6, value7, value8);
- Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to create// a Octet tuple from with() methodimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.with(Integer.valueOf(1), Integer.valueOf(2), Integer.valueOf(3), Integer.valueOf(4), Integer.valueOf(5), Integer.valueOf(6), Integer.valueOf(7), Integer.valueOf(8)); System.out.println(octet); }} |
- Output:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
- From other collections: The fromCollection() method is used to create a Tuple from a collection, and fromArray() method is used to create from an array. The collection/array must have the same type as of the Tuple and the number of values in the collection/array must match the Tuple class.
Syntax:
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
Octet.fromCollection(collectionWith_8_value);
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
Octet.fromArray(arrayWith_8_value);
- Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to create// a Octet tuple from Collectionimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { // Creating Octet from List List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>(); list.add(1); list.add(2); list.add(3); list.add(4); list.add(5); list.add(6); list.add(7); list.add(8); Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.fromCollection(list); // Creating Octet from Array Integer[] arr = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 }; Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> otherOctet = Octet.fromArray(arr); System.out.println(octet); System.out.println(otherOctet); }} |
- Output:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Getting Value
The getValueX() method can be used to fetch the value in a Tuple at index X. The indexing in Tuples start with 0. Hence the value at index X represents the value at position X+1.
Syntax:
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
new Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7>
(value1, value2, value3, value4, value5, value6, value7, value8);
type1 val1 = octet.getValue0();
Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to get// a Octet valueimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.with(Integer.valueOf(1), Integer.valueOf(2), Integer.valueOf(3), Integer.valueOf(4), Integer.valueOf(5), Integer.valueOf(6), Integer.valueOf(7), Integer.valueOf(8)); System.out.println(octet.getValue0()); System.out.println(octet.getValue2()); }} |
Output:
1 3
Setting Octet Value
Since the Tuples are immutable, it means that modifying a value at an index is not possible. Hence JavaTuples offer setAtX(value) which creates a copy of the Tuple with a new value at index X, and returns that Tuple.
Syntax:
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
new Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7>
(value1, value2, value3, value4, value5, value6, value7, value8);
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7>
otherOctet = octet.setAtX(value);
Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to set// a Octet valueimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.with(Integer.valueOf(1), Integer.valueOf(2), Integer.valueOf(3), Integer.valueOf(4), Integer.valueOf(5), Integer.valueOf(6), Integer.valueOf(7), Integer.valueOf(8)); Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> otherOctet = octet.setAt3(40); System.out.println(otherOctet); }} |
Output:
[1, 2, 3, 40, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Adding a value
Adding a value can be done with the help of addAtX() method, where X represent the index at which the value is to be added. This method returns a Tuple of element one more than the called Tuple.
Syntax:
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
new Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7>
(value1, value2, value3, value4, value5, value6, value7, value8);
Octet<type 1, type 2, type 3, type 4, type 5, type 6, type 7> octet =
octet.addAtx(value);
Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to add// a valueimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;import org.javatuples.Ennead;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.with(Integer.valueOf(1), Integer.valueOf(2), Integer.valueOf(3), Integer.valueOf(4), Integer.valueOf(5), Integer.valueOf(6), Integer.valueOf(7), Integer.valueOf(8)); Ennead<Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> ennead = octet.addAt8(9); System.out.println(ennead); }} |
Output:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
Searching in Octet
An element can be searched in a tuple with the pre-defined method contains(). It returns a boolean value whether the value is present or not.
Syntax:
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
new Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7>
(value1, value2, value3, value4, value5, value6, value7, value8);
boolean res = octet.contains(value2);
Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to search// a value in a Octetimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.with(Integer.valueOf(1), Integer.valueOf(2), Integer.valueOf(3), Integer.valueOf(4), Integer.valueOf(5), Integer.valueOf(6), Integer.valueOf(7), Integer.valueOf(8)); boolean exist = octet.contains(5); boolean exist1 = octet.contains(false); System.out.println(exist); System.out.println(exist1); }} |
Output:
true false
Iterating through Octet
Since Octet implement the Iterable<Object> interface. It means that they can be iterated in the same way as collections or arrays.
Syntax:
Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7> octet =
new Octet<type1, type2, type3, type4, type5, type6, type7>
(value1, value2, value3, value4, value5, value6, value7, value8);
for (Object item : octet) {
...
}
Example:
Java
// Below is a Java program to iterate// a Octetimport java.util.*;import org.javatuples.Octet;class GfG { public static void main(String[] args) { Octet<Integer, Integer, Integer.Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer> octet = Octet.with(Integer.valueOf(1), Integer.valueOf(2), Integer.valueOf(3), Integer.valueOf(4), Integer.valueOf(5), Integer.valueOf(6), Integer.valueOf(7), Integer.valueOf(8)); for (Object item : octet) System.out.println(item); }} |
Output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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