Registration/Signup rest API in Node js using MySQL and express js jwt bcrypt example; Through this tutorial, you will learn how to build user registration REST Api in node.js express and MySQL with jwt bcrypt.
Registration and login are common modules in any web or app. When a user registers in your web and app, then you save his data in your database. So that if he ever wants to log in later, he/she does not have to register again. In this tutorial, you will learn how to create a user registration rest API with node js + express + MySQL + JWT auth + bcrypt.
Node JS Express Registration Rest API with MySQL
Just follow the following steps to create registration or signup rest api with MySQL in Node js express:
- Step 1 – Create Database and Table
- Step 2 – Create Node Express js App
- Step 3 – Connect App to Database
- Step 4 – Install express and required Modules
- Step 5 – Create Server.js File
- Step 6 – Create Validation.js, Router.js
- Step 7 – Start Node Express Js App Server
- Step 8 – Test Rest Apis with PostMan App
Step 1 – Create Database And Table
Execute the following command on the terminal to create a database and table:
CREATE DATABASE node-app
CREATE TABLE users (
id int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
name varchar(50) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
email varchar(50) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
password varchar(200) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
UNIQUE KEY email (email)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
Step 2 – Create Node Express js App
Execute the following command on terminal to create node js app:
mkdir nodejs-auth-rest-api-mysql cd nodejs-auth-rest-api-mysql npm init -y
Step 3 – Connect App to Database
Create dbConnection.js file into your app root directory add the following code into it to connect your node js express app to database:
var mysql = require('mysql');
var conn = mysql.createConnection({
host: 'localhost', // Replace with your host name
user: 'root', // Replace with your database username
password: '', // Replace with your database password
database: 'my-node' // // Replace with your database Name
});
conn.connect(function(err) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log('Database is connected successfully !');
});
module.exports = conn;
Step 4 – Install express and required Modules
Execute the following command on terminal to install express express-validator mysql body-parser jsonwebtoken bcryptjs cors into your node js express app:
npm install express express-validator mysql body-parser jsonwebtoken bcryptjs cors --save
- Express — Express is a minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework that provides a robust set of features for web and mobile applications.
- Express-validator — Express Validator is a set of Express. js middleware that wraps validator. js , a library that provides validator and sanitizer functions. Simply said, Express Validator is an Express middleware library that you can incorporate in your apps for server-side data validation.
- MySQL — MySQL an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS).
- body-parser — Express body-parser is an npm library used to process data sent through an HTTP request body. It exposes four express middlewares for parsing text, JSON, url-encoded and raw data set through an HTTP request body.
- jsonwebtoken — This module provides Express middleware for validating JWTs (JSON Web Tokens) through the jsonwebtoken module. The decoded JWT payload is available on the request object.
- bcryptjs — The bcrypt hashing function allows us to build a password security platform that scales with computation power and always hashes every password with a salt.
- cors — CORS is a node.js package for providing a Connect/Express middleware that can be used to enable CORS with various options.
Step 5 – Create Server.js File
Create server.js file and import express express-validator mysql body-parser jsonwebtoken bcryptjs cors into your server.js file; as shown below:
const createError = require('http-errors');
const express = require('express');
const path = require('path');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const cors = require('cors');
const indexRouter = require('./router.js');
const app = express();
app.use(express.json());
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
extended: true
}));
app.use(cors());
app.use('/api', indexRouter);
// Handling Errors
app.use((err, req, res, next) => {
// console.log(err);
err.statusCode = err.statusCode || 500;
err.message = err.message || "Internal Server Error";
res.status(err.statusCode).json({
message: err.message,
});
});
app.listen(3000,() => console.log('Server is running on port 3000'));
Step 6 – Create Validation.js, Router.js
Create validation.js and router.js. So visit your app root directory and create these files.
Then add the following code into your validation.js file:
const { check } = require('express-validator');
exports.signupValidation = [
check('name', 'Name is requied').not().isEmpty(),
check('email', 'Please include a valid email').isEmail().normalizeEmail({ gmail_remove_dots: true }),
check('password', 'Password must be 6 or more characters').isLength({ min: 6 })
]
Then add the following code into your router.js file:
const express = require('express');
const router = express.Router();
const db = require('./dbConnection');
const { signupValidation } = require('./validation');
const { validationResult } = require('express-validator');
const bcrypt = require('bcryptjs');
const jwt = require('jsonwebtoken');
router.post('/register', signupValidation, (req, res, next) => {
db.query(
`SELECT * FROM users WHERE LOWER(email) = LOWER(${db.escape(
req.body.email
)});`,
(err, result) => {
if (result.length) {
return res.status(409).send({
msg: 'This user is already in use!'
});
} else {
// username is available
bcrypt.hash(req.body.password, 10, (err, hash) => {
if (err) {
return res.status(500).send({
msg: err
});
} else {
// has hashed pw => add to database
db.query(
`INSERT INTO users (name, email, password) VALUES ('${req.body.name}', ${db.escape(
req.body.email
)}, ${db.escape(hash)})`,
(err, result) => {
if (err) {
throw err;
return res.status(400).send({
msg: err
});
}
return res.status(201).send({
msg: 'The user has been registerd with us!'
});
}
);
}
});
}
}
);
});
module.exports = router;
Step 7 – Start Node Express Js App Server
Execute the following command on terminal to start node express js server:
//run the below command nodemon server.js after run this command open your browser and hit http://127.0.0.1:3000/api/register
Step 8 – Test Rest Apis with PostMan App
Test node js experss + mysql user registration api with Postman app:
POST - http://localhost:3000/api/register
Conclusion
Registration/Signup rest API in Node js using MySQL and express js jwt bcrypt example; Through this tutorial, you have learned how to build user registration REST API in node.js express and MySQL with jwt bcrypt.
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