In shellSort, we make the array h-sorted for a large value of h. We keep reducing the value of h until it becomes 1. An array is said to be h-sorted if all sublists of every h’th element is sorted.
Java
// Java implementation of ShellSort class ShellSort { /* An utility function to print array of size n*/ static void printArray( int arr[]) { int n = arr.length; for ( int i = 0 ; i < n; ++i) System.out.print(arr[i] + " " ); System.out.println(); } /* function to sort arr using shellSort */ int sort( int arr[]) { int n = arr.length; // Start with a big gap, then reduce the gap for ( int gap = n / 2 ; gap > 0 ; gap /= 2 ) { // Do a gapped insertion sort for this gap size. // The first gap elements a[0..gap-1] are already // in gapped order keep adding one more element // until the entire array is gap sorted for ( int i = gap; i < n; i += 1 ) { // add a[i] to the elements that have been gap // sorted save a[i] in temp and make a hole at // position i int temp = arr[i]; // shift earlier gap-sorted elements up until // the correct location for a[i] is found int j; for (j = i; j >= gap && arr[j - gap] > temp; j -= gap) arr[j] = arr[j - gap]; // put temp (the original a[i]) in its correct // location arr[j] = temp; } } return 0 ; } // Driver method public static void main(String args[]) { int arr[] = { 12 , 34 , 54 , 2 , 3 }; System.out.println( "Array before sorting" ); printArray(arr); ShellSort ob = new ShellSort(); ob.sort(arr); System.out.println( "Array after sorting" ); printArray(arr); } } /*This code is contributed by Rajat Mishra */ |
Array before sorting 12 34 54 2 3 Array after sorting 2 3 12 34 54
Time Complexity: O(n2)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Please refer complete article on ShellSort for more details!
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