Friday, October 3, 2025
HomeLanguagesIntersection of two dataframe in Pandas – Python

Intersection of two dataframe in Pandas – Python

Intersection of Two data frames in Pandas can be easily calculated by using the pre-defined function merge(). This function takes both the data frames as argument and returns the intersection between them.

Syntax:

pd.merge(df1, df2, how)

Example 1:




import pandas as pd
  
# Creating Data frames
df1 = {'A': [1, 2, 3, 4],
         'B': ['abc', 'def', 'efg', 'ghi']} 
df2 = {'A': [1, 2, 3, 4 ],
         'B': ['Geeks', 'For', 'efg', 'ghi'],
         'C':['Nikhil', 'Rishabh', 'Rahul', 'Shubham']} 
           
d1 = pd.DataFrame(df1)
d2 = pd.DataFrame(df2) 
  
# Calling merge() function
int_df = pd.merge(d1, d2, how ='inner', on =['A', 'B'])
print(int_df)


Output:

   A    B        C
0  3  efg    Rahul
1  4  ghi  Shubham

Example 2:




import pandas as pd
  
# Creating Data frames
df1 = {'A': [1, 2, 3, 4],
         'B': ['Geeks', 'For', 'efg', 'ghi']} 
df2 = {'A': [1, 2, 3, 4 ],
         'B': ['Geeks', 'For', 'abc', 'cde'],
         'C':['Nikhil', 'Rishabh', 'Rahul', 'Shubham']} 
           
d1 = pd.DataFrame(df1)
d2 = pd.DataFrame(df2) 
  
# Calling merge() function
int_df = pd.merge(d1, d2, how='inner', on=['A', 'B'])
print(int_df)


Output:

   A      B        C
0  1  Geeks   Nikhil
1  2    For  Rishabh
RELATED ARTICLES

Most Popular

Dominic
32331 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Milvus
85 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Nango Kala
6703 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Nicole Veronica
11867 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Nokonwaba Nkukhwana
11929 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Shaida Kate Naidoo
6818 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Ted Musemwa
7080 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Thapelo Manthata
6775 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Umr Jansen
6776 POSTS0 COMMENTS