One of the most illustrious product that makes Windows server to shine in the Enterprise sphere is Active Directory. This single Sign-on product seems to seamlessly and easily integrate with most of Microsoft and non-Microsoft products making user management among other tasks quite easy and fun. This guide is about how to install Active Directory Domain Services on a newly installed Windows server 2022. In case you would like to install it in Windows Server 2019, check out Install Active Directory Domain Services in Windows Server 2019. Let us follow the following steps to get AD installed.
Step 1: Open Server Manager
Hit “Windows” key on your keyboard and type “Server Manager” to search for the application. Once it is open as illustrated by the figure below, let us now proceed to the next step of installing Active Directory Domain Services.
Step 2: Add Roles and Features
Right-click on “Manage” on the “Server Manager” window and choose “Add Roles and Features“.
This will open the “Add Roles and Features Wizard” which ushers us to the part where we install Active Directory Domain Services. Click on next.
Step 3: Installation Type
On the “Installation Type“, leave “Role-based or feature-based installation” radio button selected and click on next.
Step 4: Server Selection
On this stage titled “Select destination server“, select the server you are to install AD DS and click next. I am going to choose my local server which is Windows Server 2022 evaluation as you can observe below.
Step 5: Server Roles
The previous step will lead you to the next page as shown below. Here, you will see many options with square checklist box against them. As you can guess, we are going to choose “Active Directory Domain Services“.
Step 6: Add Features
Immediately you choose that option, a new part comes up. On the page, just click on “Add Features” tab and hit “Next“.
Step 7: Select Features
On the next page after Step 6 titled “Select features“, just hit “Next” to lead you to “Active Directory Domain Services” page.
Step 8: AD DS
As shown below, you will be presented with the next page titled “Active Directory Domain Services. Here, click on “Next“
Step 9: Confirm your selections
The next page is about Confirming what you need to install before actually installing them. If you are sure about what you have chosen, click on install. You can optionally choose the option that restarts the server whenever required.
Installation Progress
Click on “Close” once it is done.
Step 10: Promote to Domain Controller Post Installation Configuration
After you have finished installing Active Directory Domain Services, the last step is to promote it to a Domain Controller. Go over to Server Manager where you will notice a yellow exclamation notification beside the “Manage” tab as shown below. Click on it and choose “Promote this server to a domain controller“
Step 11: Add a new Forest
A new window titled “Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard” as shown below will pop up. We are going to Add a new Forest but in case you would wish to do something different in this Step, you are free to choose the other options. Add your organization’s root domain name. Click on “Next” after you pick your choice.
Step 12: Domain Controller Options
On the Domain Controller options, leave the defaults checked and input your password. Once done, click “Next“.
Step 13: DNS Options
On the next page ( DNS Options ), you will probably see an error on top with the words “A delegation for this DNS server cannot be created because the authoritative parent zone nameserver cannot be found“. Ignore it and click “Next“.
Step 14: NetBIOS domain name
On the next page, leave the NetBIOS domain name as default or you can change it as long as it is not longer than 15 characters. Click “Next” after that.
Step 15: Paths
Leave paths as default and click “Next” as shown below.
Step 16: Review Selections
In this step, the server allows you to review what you have done so far. If you are good with the selections you have done. Hit “Next“.
Step 17: Pre-requisites Check
In this step prerequisites will be validated before Active Directory Domain Services is installed. If you get any errors here, please look at it and fix anything in the previous steps. If all is okay, click “Install“.
After that, the Server will reboot and you can then log into the Domain with the credentials you set in “Step 12” as shown below:
Concluding Remarks
With the new Windows server 2022, you now have Active Directory Domain Services Installed and can be managed by Active Directory Administrative Center. Many tools you have in your organization can be integrated with it so that you have an easy time managing users in all of them. We hope the guide was as clear and informative as we wished. All in all, we truly hope and you enjoyed. Thank you for reading through, your tremendous support and audience. All is well that ends well.
Other guides that will interest you are listed below:
- Install Windows Server 2022 – Step By Step With Screenshots
- Install and Configure Hyper-V on Windows Server 2019
