TreeSet is an implementation of the SortedSet interface in Java that uses a Tree for storage. The ordering of the elements is maintained by a Set using their natural ordering whether an explicit comparator is provided.
To sort TreeSet elements using Comparable interface in java first, we create a class Student that implements the Comparable interface. In this class we override the compareTo() method.
Pseudo Code:
// Student class implements comparable interface class Student implements Comparable<Student> { Integer marks; Student(Integer marks) { this.marks = marks; } // override toString method public String toString() { return (" " + this.marks); } // Override compareTo method to sort LinkedHashSet in ascending order public int compareTo(Student stu) { return this.marks.compareTo(stu.marks); } }
Below is the implementation of the above approach:
Example 1:
Java
// Java program to demonstrate how to Sort TreeSet using // Comparable interface in ascending order import java.util.*; // Student class implements comparable interface class Student implements Comparable<Student> { Integer marks; Student(Integer marks) { this .marks = marks; } // override toString method public String toString() { return ( " " + this .marks); } // Override compareTo method to sort TreeSet in // ascending order public int compareTo(Student stu) { return this .marks.compareTo(stu.marks); } } class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // New TreeSet TreeSet<Student> set = new TreeSet<>(); // Adding elements to the set set.add( new Student( 500 )); set.add( new Student( 300 )); set.add( new Student( 400 )); set.add( new Student( 100 )); set.add( new Student( 200 )); // Print TreeSet sorted in ascending order System.out.println( "Sort elements in ascending order : " + set); } } |
Sort elements in ascending order : [ 100, 200, 300, 400, 500]
Example 2:
Java
// Java program demonstrate how to Sort TreeSet using // Comparable interface in descending order import java.util.*; // Student class implements comparable interface class Student implements Comparable<Student> { Integer marks; Student(Integer marks) { this .marks = marks; } // override toString method public String toString() { return ( " " + this .marks); } // Override compareTo method to sort TreeSet in // descending order public int compareTo(Student stu) { return stu.marks.compareTo( this .marks); } } class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // New TreeSet TreeSet<Student> set = new TreeSet<>(); // Adding elements to the set set.add( new Student( 500 )); set.add( new Student( 300 )); set.add( new Student( 400 )); set.add( new Student( 100 )); set.add( new Student( 200 )); // Print TreeSet sorted in descending order System.out.println( "Sort elements in descending order : " + set); } } |
Sort elements in descending order : [ 500, 400, 300, 200, 100]