Given an URL and the task is to parse that URL and retrieve all the related data using JavaScript. Example:
URL: https://www.neveropen.co.za/courses When we parse the above URL then we can find hostname: neveropen.com path: /courses
Method 1: In this method, we will use createElement() method to create a HTML element, anchor tag and then use it for parsing the given URL.
javascript
// Store the URL into variable // Created a parser using createElement() method var parser = document.createElement("a"); parser.href = url; // Host of the URL console.log(parser.host); // Hostname of the URL console.log(parser.hostname ); // Pathname of URL console.log(parser.pathname); // Search in the URL console.log(parser.search ); |
Output:
neveropen.co.za neveropen.co.za /pathname/ ?search=query
Method 2: In this method we will use URL() to create a new URL object and then use it for parsing the provided URL.
javascript
// Store the URL into variable var url = // Created a URL object using URL() method var parser = new URL(url); // Protocol used in URL console.log(parser.protocol); // Host of the URL console.log(parser.host); // Port in the URL console.log(parser.port); // Hostname of the URL console.log(parser.hostname); // Search in the URL console.log(parser.search); // Search parameter in the URL console.log(parser.searchParams); |
Output:
https: neveropen.co.za:3000 3000 neveropen.co.za ?search=query search=query
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