Are you going to create your Git account, which is the most loved platform of all developers around the world? Whether you’re moving into the coding universe on Windows, MacOS, or Linux, Installing Git in a trouble-free manner is important.
This Article will teach you How to Install GIT on Windows, MacOS and Linux to join the world of collaborative coding. Whether you prefer Windows, MacOS, or Linux, we’ll explain you ways to install Git. let’s start!
What is Git?
Git is an open-source control system developed for the source code management of projects. It was developed in 2005 but is still a popular version control system. Git provides accessibility to manage the modifications done by other users so that you can compare the current version with the older one.
Git was designed to build a community of developers to coordinate and develop projects. As a developer, you can create branches of the source codes available on Git. Git offers a ton of features to make it an efficient version control system to manage projects.
Why is Git so popular?
Git is popular among developers for version control because of several key advantages:
- Distributed Version Control: Git allows every developer to have their own copy of the project’s history. This means you can work offline and independently, making collaboration easier.
- Open Source: Being open-source, Git is free to use and has a huge community of developers, which means ongoing support and constant improvement.
- Speed: Git is incredibly fast. It doesn’t need to connect to a central server for most operations, making it quick to commit changes and switch between branches.
- Branching and Merging: Git makes it easy to create branches for different features or bug fixes. Once your work is complete, you can easily merge it back into the main project.
- Data Integrity: Git ensures that the project’s history remains unaltered. Every change is tracked, and it’s nearly impossible to lose data.
- Community and Support: Git has a large and active community of users and a vast array of online resources and tools to help developers.
- Security: It’s challenging for unauthorized users to manipulate or alter project data in Git.
These advantages make Git an excellent choice for managing different versions of software projects efficiently, helping developers work collaboratively and keep their code organized.
Now let’s look at the methods to Install and Use Git in Linux/Windows/macOS.
How to Install Git?
Initially, Git was created by Linus Torvalds to handle Linux kernel development, but later it became a widely used version control system for software development. Let’s divide this section into multiple parts to explain the installation process of Git in Linux, Windows, and macOS.
Install Git on Linux
Before installing any utility in Linux, updating the system to the latest one is essential. Hence, please run the following commands one by one:
For Ubuntu
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
For Fedora
sudo dnf update
sudo dnf upgrade
For CentOS/RHEL
sudo yum update
sudo yum upgrade
Once you update the system, please run the below command to install Git. We have used the install git-all instead of install git because git-all not only installs Git but also installs the additional packages.
sudo apt install git-all (Ubuntu
sudo dnf install git-all (Fedora)
sudo yum install git-all (CentOS/RHEL)
After installing Git, you check its version by running the below-given command:
git --version
Checking the Git version
Install Git on Windows
Installing Git is easy in Windows because you only need to download and install Git in the system.
Step 1: First, visit the official website of Git and download the correct version per the system requirements.
Download the page of Git for Windows
Step 2: Once you download the setup, click and install the Git in your system:
Installation Window of Git
Step 3: After installing Git, go to the Start Menu and open Git from it. Moreover, you can check the current version of Git by running the following command in the Command Prompt:
git --version
Checking the version of Git on Windows
Install Git on macOS
You can install the Git utility in macOS in different ways, so here are the commands you can run in the terminal to install it:
1. Through Homebrew
We recommend you install Homebrew first and then run the below command to install Git with no errors:
brew install git
2. Through MacPorts
Similarly, you can install Git using the MacPorts utility:
sudo port install git
How to Use Git?
Set up a process of Git is the same on every operating system, so first run the following commands to set up your name and email ID:
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "your.email@example.com"
You can create any repository through the mkdir command. For example, let’s create a “first_repo” repository through the following command:
mkdir first_repo
Now you can add the codes in the created repository.
Also Read
Conclusion
So this was the brief information about the simple ways to Install Git in Linux, Windows, and macOS. Git is an excellent platform for collaborating with other developers to create useful repositories. So and install Git with our extensive guide and make you place in.
