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Form Validation using jQuery in PHP

jQuery form validation (Client-side validation) in PHP; In this tutorial; you will learn how to use jQuery validation or client side validation with PHP Forms using jQuery validation library.

This tutorial will create simple contact us form and add client-side validation on it in PHP MySQL using jQuery client-side validation library.

Simple jQuery (Client Side ) Form Validation in PHP + MySQL

Use the following steps to implement client-side jquery validation in PHP + MySQL registration or signup and contact us form; as follows:

  • Step 1 – Create PHP Project
  • Step 2 – Create Table in Database
  • Step 3 – Create a Database Connection File
  • Step 4 – Create HTML Form
  • Step 5 – Add Client Side Validation on Form

Step 1 – Create PHP Project

First of all; visit your web server directory and create a php directory; which name demo.

Step 2 – Create Table in Database

Create table into your database; so visit your PHPMyAdmin and create a table name contacts_list with the following fields: name, email, mobile.

CREATE TABLE `contacts_list` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  `email` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  `phone` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `subject` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `Message` text NOT NULL,
  `sent_date` datetime NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

Step 3 – Create a Database Connection File

Create a file name db.php and update the below code into your file.

<?php
	$servername='localhost';
	$username='root';
	$password='';
	$dbname = "my_db";
	$conn=mysqli_connect($servername,$username,$password,"$dbname");
	  if(!$conn){
		  die('Could not Connect MySql Server:' .mysql_error());
		}
?>

The above code is used to create a MySQL database connection in PHP. When we insert form data into MySQL database, there we will include this file:

Step 4 – Create HTML Form

Create a simple HTML contact us form and add the following code into your contact-form.php file:

<!doctype html>
<html>
   <head>
      <meta charset="utf-8">
      <title>Contact Form in PHP</title>
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
      <style>
         .container {
         max-width: 500px;
         margin: 50px auto;
         text-align: left;
         font-family: sans-serif;
         }
         form {
         border: 1px solid #1A33FF;
         background: #ecf5fc;
         padding: 40px 50px 45px;
         }
         .form-control:focus {
         border-color: #000;
         box-shadow: none;
         }
         label {
         font-weight: 600;
         }
         .error {
         color: red;
         font-weight: 400;
         display: block;
         padding: 6px 0;
         font-size: 14px;
         }
         .form-control.error {
         border-color: red;
         padding: .375rem .75rem;
         }    
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <div class="container mt-5">
         <?php
            include('db.php');
            
            if(!empty($_POST["send"])) {
              $name = $_POST["name"];
              $email = $_POST["email"];
              $phone = $_POST["phone"];
              $subject = $_POST["subject"];
              $message = $_POST["message"];
            
             // Store contactor data in database
              $sql = $connection->query("INSERT INTO contacts_list(name, email, phone, subject, message, sent_date)
              VALUES ('{$name}', '{$email}', '{$phone}', '{$subject}', '{$message}', now())");
            
            }  
            ?>
         <!-- Messge -->
         <?php if(!empty($response)) {?>
         <div class="alert text-center <?php echo $response['status']; ?>" role="alert">
            <?php echo $response['message']; ?>
         </div>
         <?php }?>
         <!-- Contact form -->
         <form action="" name="contactForm" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            <div class="form-group">
               <label>Name</label>
               <input type="text" class="form-control" name="name" id="name">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
               <label>Email</label>
               <input type="email" class="form-control" name="email" id="email">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
               <label>Phone</label>
               <input type="text" class="form-control" name="phone" id="phone">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
               <label>Subject</label>
               <input type="text" class="form-control" name="subject" id="subject">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
               <label>Message</label>
               <textarea class="form-control" name="message" id="message" rows="4"></textarea>
            </div>
            <input type="submit" name="send" value="Send" class="btn btn-dark btn-block">
         </form>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

Step 5 – Add Client Side Validation on Form

Add client-side validation on PHP Html forms; so add the jQuery client-side validation library and implement jQuery validation code with PHP forms; as shown below:

<!-- JavaScript -->
<
script src = "https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.slim.min.js" > < /script> <
	script src = "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/jquery.validate.min.js" > < /script>

	<
	script >
	$(function () {
		$("form[name='contactForm']").validate({
			// Define validation rules
			rules: {
				name: "required",
				email: "required",
				phone: "required",
				subject: "required",
				message: "required",
				name: {
					required: true
				},
				email: {
					required: true,
					email: true
				},
				phone: {
					required: true,
					minlength: 10,
					maxlength: 10,
					number: true
				},
				subject: {
					required: true
				},
				message: {
					required: true
				}
			},
			// Specify validation error messages
			messages: {
				name: "Please provide a valid name.",
				email: {
					required: "Please enter your email",
					minlength: "Please enter a valid email address"
				},
				phone: {
					required: "Please provide a phone number",
					minlength: "Phone number must be min 10 characters long",
					maxlength: "Phone number must not be more than 10 characters long"
				},
				subject: "Please enter subject",
				message: "Please enter your message"
			},
			submitHandler: function (form) {
				form.submit();
			}
		});
	}); <
/script>

Conclusion

Client-side validation in PHP MySQL using jQuery validation; In this tutorial; you have learned how to add client-side validation with PHP Forms using the jQuery validation library.

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