Wednesday, July 3, 2024
HomeData ModellingData Structure & AlgorithmCount of integers in an Array whose length is a multiple of...

Count of integers in an Array whose length is a multiple of K

Given an array arr of N elements and an integer K, the task is to count all the elements whose length is a multiple of K.
Examples: 

Input: arr[]={1, 12, 3444, 544, 9}, K = 2
Output: 2
Explanation:
There are 2 numbers whose digit count is multiple of 2 {12, 3444}.

Input: arr[]={12, 345, 2, 68, 7896}, K = 3
Output: 1
Explanation:
There is 1 number whose digit count is multiple of 3 {345}.

Approach: 

  1. Traverse the numbers in the array one by one
  2. Count the digits of every number in the array
  3. Check if its digit count is a multiple of K or not.

Below is the implementation of the above approach: 

C++




// C++ implementation of above approach
 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
// Function to find
// digit count of numbers
int digit_count(int x)
{
    int sum = 0;
    while (x) {
        sum++;
        x = x / 10;
    }
    return sum;
}
 
// Function to find the count of numbers
int find_count(vector<int> arr, int k)
{
 
    int ans = 0;
    for (int i : arr) {
 
        // Get the digit count of each element
        int x = digit_count(i);
 
        // Check if the digit count
        // is divisible by K
        if (x % k == 0)
 
            // Increment the count
            // of required numbers by 1
            ans += 1;
    }
 
    return ans;
}
 
// Driver code
int main()
{
    vector<int> arr
        = { 12, 345, 2, 68, 7896 };
    int K = 2;
 
    cout << find_count(arr, K);
 
    return 0;
}


Java




// Java implementation of above approach
 
class GFG{
  
// Function to find
// digit count of numbers
static int digit_count(int x)
{
    int sum = 0;
    while (x > 0) {
        sum++;
        x = x / 10;
    }
    return sum;
}
  
// Function to find the count of numbers
static int find_count(int []arr, int k)
{
  
    int ans = 0;
    for (int i : arr) {
  
        // Get the digit count of each element
        int x = digit_count(i);
  
        // Check if the digit count
        // is divisible by K
        if (x % k == 0)
  
            // Increment the count
            // of required numbers by 1
            ans += 1;
    }
  
    return ans;
}
  
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
    int []arr = { 12, 345, 2, 68, 7896 };
    int K = 2;
  
    System.out.print(find_count(arr, K));
  
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by 29AjayKumar


Python3




# Python3 implementation of above approach
 
# Function to find
# digit count of numbers
def digit_count(x):
    sum = 0
    while (x):
        sum += 1
        x = x // 10
    return sum
 
# Function to find the count of numbers
def find_count(arr,k):
    ans = 0
    for i in arr:
        # Get the digit count of each element
        x = digit_count(i)
 
        # Check if the digit count
        # is divisible by K
        if (x % k == 0):
            # Increment the count
            # of required numbers by 1
            ans += 1
 
    return ans
 
# Driver code
if __name__ == '__main__':
    arr  =  [12, 345, 2, 68, 7896]
    K = 2
 
    print(find_count(arr, K))
 
# This code is contributed by Surendra_Gangwar


C#




// C# implementation of above approach
 
using System;
 
public class GFG{
 
// Function to find
// digit count of numbers
static int digit_count(int x)
{
    int sum = 0;
    while (x > 0) {
        sum++;
        x = x / 10;
    }
    return sum;
}
 
// Function to find the count of numbers
static int find_count(int []arr, int k)
{
 
    int ans = 0;
    foreach (int i in arr) {
 
        // Get the digit count of each element
        int x = digit_count(i);
 
        // Check if the digit count
        // is divisible by K
        if (x % k == 0)
 
            // Increment the count
            // of required numbers by 1
            ans += 1;
    }
 
    return ans;
}
 
// Driver code
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
    int []arr = { 12, 345, 2, 68, 7896 };
    int K = 2;
 
    Console.Write(find_count(arr, K));
 
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by Rajput-Ji


Javascript




<script>
 
// JavaScript implementation of above approach
 
// Function to find
// digit count of numbers
function digit_count(x)
{
    let sum = 0;
    while (x) {
        sum++;
        x = x / 10;
    }
    return sum;
}
 
// Function to find the count of numbers
function find_count(arr, k)
{
 
    let ans = 0;
    for (let i of arr) {
 
        // Get the digit count of each element
        let x = digit_count(i);
 
        // Check if the digit count
        // is divisible by K
        if (x % k == 0)
 
            // Increment the count
            // of required numbers by 1
            ans += 1;
    }
 
    return ans;
}
 
// Driver code
 
let arr = [ 12, 345, 2, 68, 7896 ];
let K = 2;
 
document.write(find_count(arr, K));
 
// This code is contributed by _saurabh_jaiswal
 
</script>


Output: 

3

 

Time complexity:- O(N*log10M), where N is the size of array, and M is the largest number in the array. 
Space complexity:- O(1)
 

Feeling lost in the world of random DSA topics, wasting time without progress? It’s time for a change! Join our DSA course, where we’ll guide you on an exciting journey to master DSA efficiently and on schedule.
Ready to dive in? Explore our Free Demo Content and join our DSA course, trusted by over 100,000 neveropen!

Calisto Chipfumbu
Calisto Chipfumbuhttp://cchipfumbu@gmail.com
I have 5 years' worth of experience in the IT industry, primarily focused on Linux and Database administration. In those years, apart from learning significant technical knowledge, I also became comfortable working in a professional team and adapting to my environment, as I switched through 3 roles in that time.
RELATED ARTICLES

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

Most Popular

Recent Comments