The java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque.offerLast() method is an inbuilt method in Java which inserts the specified element, passed as a parameter, to the end of the deque.
Syntax:
Conn_Linked_Deque.offerLast(Object elem)
Parameters: The method accepts a parameter elem which species the element to be inserted to the end of the deque.
Return Value: The function returns True if the element is successfully added into the deque and returns False otherwise.
Exception: The function throws a NullPointerException if the passed parameter is NULL.
Below programs illustrate the ConcurrentLinkedDeque.offerLast() method:
Program 1:
/* Java Program to Demonstrate offerLast() method of ConcurrentLinkedDeque */ import java.util.concurrent.*; class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // Creating an empty Deque ConcurrentLinkedDeque<String> cld = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<String>(); // Add elements into the Deque cld.add( "Welcome" ); cld.add( "To" ); cld.add( "Geeks" ); cld.add( "4" ); cld.add( "Geeks" ); // Displaying the Deque System.out.println( "Elements in Deque: " + cld); // Displaying the Last element System.out.println( "The Last element is: " + cld.getLast()); /* Insert an element at the tail of the deque */ if (cld.offerLast( "GFG" )) { // Displaying the Last element System.out.println( "The Inserted element is: " + cld.getLast()); } // Displaying the Deque System.out.println( "Elements in Deque: " + cld); // Displaying the Last element System.out.println( "The Last element is: " + cld.getLast()); } } |
Elements in Deque: [Welcome, To, Geeks, 4, Geeks] The Last element is: Geeks The Inserted element is: GFG Elements in Deque: [Welcome, To, Geeks, 4, Geeks, GFG] The Last element is: GFG
Program 2:
/* Java Program to Demonstrate offerLast() method of ConcurrentLinkedDeque */ import java.util.concurrent.*; class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // Creating an empty Deque ConcurrentLinkedDeque<Integer> cld = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<Integer>(); // Add elements into the Deque cld.add( 12 ); cld.add( 43 ); cld.add( 29 ); cld.add( 16 ); cld.add( 70 ); // Displaying the Deque System.out.println( "Elements in Deque: " + cld); // Displaying the Last element System.out.println( "The Last element is: " + cld.getLast()); try { cld.offerLast( null ); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } /* Insert an element at the tail of the deque */ if (cld.offerLast( 24 )) { // Displaying the Last element System.out.println( "The Inserted element is: " + cld.getLast()); } // Displaying the Deque System.out.println( "Elements in Deque: " + cld); // Displaying the Last element System.out.println( "The Last element is: " + cld.getLast()); } } |
Elements in Deque: [12, 43, 29, 16, 70] The Last element is: 70 java.lang.NullPointerException The Inserted element is: 24 Elements in Deque: [12, 43, 29, 16, 70, 24] The Last element is: 24