Thursday, July 4, 2024
HomeLanguagesJavaByteBuffer array() method in Java with Examples

ByteBuffer array() method in Java with Examples

The array() method of java.nio.ByteBuffer class is used to return the byte array that backs the taken buffer.
Modifications to this buffer’s content will cause the returned array’s content to be modified, and vice versa.
Invoke the hasArray() method before invoking this method in order to ensure that this buffer has an accessible backing array.

Syntax : 

public final byte[] array()

Return Value: This method returns the array that backs this buffer.
Exception: This method throws the ReadOnlyBufferException, If this buffer is backed by an array but is read-only.

Below are the examples to illustrate the array() method:

Example 1:  

Java




// Java program to demonstrate
// array() method
 
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
 
public class GFG {
 
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
 
        // Declaring the capacity of the ByteBuffer
        int capacity = 4;
 
        // Creating the ByteBuffer
        try {
 
            // creating object of ByteBuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(capacity);
 
            // putting the int to byte typecast value in ByteBuffer
            bb.put((byte)20);
            bb.put((byte)30);
            bb.put((byte)40);
            bb.put((byte)50);
 
            // print the ByteBuffer
            System.out.println("ByteBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(bb.array()));
 
            // getting byte array from ByteBuffer
            // using array() method
            byte[] arr = bb.array();
 
            // print the byte array
            System.out.println("\nbyte array: " +
                                    Arrays.toString(arr));
        }
 
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
 
            System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
        }
    }
}


Output: 

ByteBuffer:  [20, 30, 40, 50]

byte array: [20, 30, 40, 50]

 

Example 2:  

Java




// Java program to demonstrate
// array() method
 
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
 
public class GFG {
 
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
 
        // Declaring the capacity of the ByteBuffer
        int capacity = 4;
 
        // Creating the ByteBuffer
        try {
 
            // creating object of ByteBuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(capacity);
 
            // putting the int to byte typecast value
            // in ByteBuffer
            bb.put((byte)20);
            bb.put((byte)30);
            bb.put((byte)40);
            bb.put((byte)50);
            bb.rewind();
 
            // print the ByteBuffer
            System.out.println("Original ByteBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(bb.array()));
 
            // Creating a read-only copy of ByteBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            ByteBuffer bb1 = bb.asReadOnlyBuffer();
            bb1.rewind();
 
            // print the ByteBuffer
            System.out.print("\nReadOnlyBuffer ByteBuffer : ");
 
            while (bb1.hasRemaining())
                System.out.print(bb1.get() + ", ");
 
            // getting byte array from read-only
            // ByteBuffer using array() method
            System.out.println("\n\nTrying to get the array"
                               + " from bb1 for editing");
            byte[] arr = bb1.array();
        }
 
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
 
            System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
        }
 
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
 
            System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
        }
    }
}


Output: 

Original ByteBuffer:  [20, 30, 40, 50]

ReadOnlyBuffer ByteBuffer : 20, 30, 40, 50, 

Trying to get the array from bb1 for editing
Exception throws: java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException

 

Nokonwaba Nkukhwana
Experience as a skilled Java developer and proven expertise in using tools and technical developments to drive improvements throughout a entire software development life cycle. I have extensive industry and full life cycle experience in a java based environment, along with exceptional analytical, design and problem solving capabilities combined with excellent communication skills and ability to work alongside teams to define and refine new functionality. Currently working in springboot projects(microservices). Considering the fact that change is good, I am always keen to new challenges and growth to sharpen my skills.
RELATED ARTICLES

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

Most Popular

Recent Comments