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Backbone.js $el View

Backbone.js is a compact library used to organize JavaScript code. An MVC/MV* framework is another term for it. If you are unfamiliar with MVC, it is just a design paradigm for user interfaces. The creation of a program’s user interface is made considerably easier by JavaScript functions. BackboneJS provides a variety of building elements to aid developers in creating client-side web applications, including models, views, events, routers, and collections.

View $el is also the representation of the view’s element but it is a cached jQuery object. This also contains the element but with jQuery functions enabled. Because this $el maintains a reference to your element, you won’t have to search across the DOM each time you use it. With the advantages to the performance that this suggests.

Syntax:

view.$el 

Example 1: The code below shows how we can manipulate HTML content using the $el property.

HTML




<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  
<head>
    <title>Backbone.js $el View</title>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"
        type="text/javascript">
    </script>
    <script src=
        type="text/javascript">
    </script>
    <script src=
        type="text/javascript">
    </script>
</head>
  
<body>
    <h1 style="color: green;">
        neveropen
    </h1>
  
    <h3>Backbone.js $el View</h3>
  
    <div id="content"></div>
  
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var Demo = Backbone.View.extend({
            el: '#content',
            initialize: function () {
                this.render();
            },
            render: function () {
                this.$el.html("Hello Geek!! Welcome "
                    + "to neveropen. This is a "
                    + "demo of the $el in view.");
            }
        });
        var myview = new Demo();  
    </script>
</body>
  
</html>


Output:

 

Example 2: The code below demonstrates the non-usage and usage of the properties tagName, className, and id as span, el-element, and element.

HTML




<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  
<head>
    <title>Backbone.js $el View</title>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"
        type="text/javascript">
    </script>
    <script src=
        type="text/javascript">
    </script>
    <script src=
        type="text/javascript">
    </script>
</head>
  
<body>
    <h1 style="color: green;">
        neveropen
    </h1>
  
    <h3>Backbone.js $el View</h3>
  
    <script type="text/javascript">  
        var Demo_1 = Backbone.View.extend({
            initialize:function(){  
                this.render();
            },
            render:function(){
                console.log(this.$el)
            },
        });
        var Demo_2 = Backbone.View.extend({ 
            tagName: 'span',
            className: 'el-element',
            id: 'element',
            initialize:function(){  
                this.render();
            },
            render:function(){
                console.log(this.$el)
            },
        });
        var myview_1 = new Demo_1();  
        var myview_2 = new Demo_2();  
    </script>  
</body>
  
</html>


Output:

 

Reference: https://backbonejs.org/#View-$el 

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