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Python Program to Print uncommon elements from two sorted arrays

Given two sorted arrays of distinct elements, we need to print those elements from both arrays that are not common. The output should be printed in sorted order. 
Examples : 
 

Input : arr1[] = {10, 20, 30}
        arr2[] = {20, 25, 30, 40, 50}
Output : 10 25 40 50
We do not print 20 and 30 as these
elements are present in both arrays.

Input : arr1[] = {10, 20, 30}
        arr2[] = {40, 50}
Output : 10 20 30 40 50
        

 

Method 1:
The idea is based on the merge process of merge sort. We traverse both arrays and skip common elements.
 

Python3




# Python 3 program to find uncommon
# elements of two sorted arrays
 
 
def printUncommon(arr1, arr2, n1, n2):
 
    i = 0
    j = 0
    k = 0
    while (i < n1 and j < n2):
 
        # If not common, print smaller
        if (arr1[i] < arr2[j]):
            print(arr1[i], end=" ")
            i = i + 1
            k = k + 1
 
        elif (arr2[j] < arr1[i]):
            print(arr2[j], end=" ")
            k = k + 1
            j = j + 1
 
        # Skip common element
        else:
            i = i + 1
            j = j + 1
 
    # printing remaining elements
    while (i < n1):
        print(arr1[i], end=" ")
        i = i + 1
        k = k + 1
 
    while (j < n2):
        print(arr2[j], end=" ")
        j = j + 1
        k = k + 1
 
 
# Driver code
arr1 = [10, 20, 30]
arr2 = [20, 25, 30, 40, 50]
 
n1 = len(arr1)
n2 = len(arr2)
 
printUncommon(arr1, arr2, n1, n2)


Output

10 25 40 50 

Time Complexity: O(n1 + n2), where n1 and n2 represents the size of the given two arrays.
Auxiliary Space: O(1), no extra space is required, so it is a constant.

Method 2: Using Counter() function

Python3




from collections import Counter
 
# Python 3 program to find uncommon
# elements of two sorted arrays
 
 
def printUncommon(arr1, arr2):
    frequency_arr1 = Counter(arr1)
    frequency_arr2 = Counter(arr2)
    result = []
 
    for key in frequency_arr1:
        if key not in frequency_arr2:
            result.append(key)
    for key in frequency_arr2:
        if key not in frequency_arr1:
            result.append(key)
 
    # Sorting the result
    result.sort()
 
    for i in result:
        print(i, end=' ')
 
 
# Driver code
arr1 = [10, 20, 30]
arr2 = [20, 25, 30, 40, 50]
 
printUncommon(arr1, arr2)


Output

10 25 40 50 

Please refer complete article on Print uncommon elements from two sorted arrays for more details!

Time Complexity: O(n*logn), as sort() function is used.

Auxiliary Space : O(n), where n is length of result list.

Method 3:  using operator.countOf() method

Python3




# Python 3 program to find uncommon
# elements of two sorted arrays
import operator as op
 
 
def printUncommon(arr1, arr2):
    result = []
 
    for key in arr1:
        if op.countOf(arr2, key) == 0:
            result.append(key)
    for key in arr2:
        if op.countOf(arr1, key) == 0:
            result.append(key)
 
    # Sorting the result
    result.sort()
 
    for i in result:
        print(i, end=' ')
 
 
# Driver code
arr1 = [10, 20, 30]
arr2 = [20, 25, 30, 40, 50]
 
printUncommon(arr1, arr2)


Output

10 25 40 50 

Time Complexity: O(NLogN)

Auxiliary Space : O(N)

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Dominic Rubhabha-Wardslaus
Dominic Rubhabha-Wardslaushttp://wardslaus.com
infosec,malicious & dos attacks generator, boot rom exploit philanthropist , wild hacker , game developer,
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