Given a matrix, the task is to check if that matrix is a Binary Matrix. A Binary Matrix is a matrix in which all the elements are either 0 or 1. It is also called Logical Matrix, Boolean Matrix, Relation Matrix.
Examples:
Input: 
{{1, 0, 1, 1},
{0, 1, 0, 1}
{1, 1, 1, 0}}
Output: Yes
Input:
{{1, 0, 1, 1},
{1, 2, 0, 1},
{0, 0, 1, 1}}
Output: No
Approach: Traverse the matrix and check if every element is either 0 or 1. If there is any element other than 0 and 1, print No else print Yes.
Below is the implementation of above approach:
C++
// C++ code to check if a matrix// is binary matrix or not.#include <bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;#define M 3#define N 4// function to check if a matrix// is binary matrix or notbool isBinaryMatrix(int mat[][N]){    for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {        for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) {            // Returns false if element is other than 0 or 1.            if (!(mat[i][j] == 0 || mat[i][j] == 1))                return false;        }    }    // Returns true if all the elements    // are either 0 or 1.    return true;}// Driver codeint main(){    int mat[M][N] = { { 1, 0, 1, 1 },                      { 0, 1, 0, 1 },                      { 1, 1, 1, 0 } };    if (isBinaryMatrix(mat))        cout << "Yes";    else        cout << "No";    return 0;} | 
Java
// JAVA code to check if a matrix// is binary matrix or not.import java.io.*;class GFG {    static int M = 3;    static int N = 4;    // function to check if a matrix is binary matrix    // or not    static boolean isBinaryMatrix(int mat[][])    {        for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {            for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) {                // Returns false if element is other than 0 or 1.                if (!(mat[i][j] == 0 || mat[i][j] == 1))                    return false;            }        }        // Returns true if all the elements        // are either 0 or 1.        return true;    }    // Driver code    public static void main(String args[])    {        int mat[][] = { { 1, 0, 1, 1 },                        { 0, 1, 0, 1 },                        { 1, 1, 1, 0 } };        if (isBinaryMatrix(mat))            System.out.println("Yes");        else            System.out.println("No");    }} | 
Python3
# Python3 code to check if a matrix# is binary matrix or not.M = 3;N = 4;# function to check if a matrix# is binary matrix or notdef isBinaryMatrix(mat):    for i in range(M):        for j in range(N):            # Returns false if element            # is other than 0 or 1.            if ((mat[i][j] == 0 or mat[i][j] == 1)==False):                return False;    # Returns true if all the     # elements are either 0 or 1.    return True;# Driver codeif __name__=='__main__':    mat = [[ 1, 0, 1, 1 ],[0, 1, 0, 1 ],[ 1, 1, 1, 0 ]];    if (isBinaryMatrix(mat)):        print("Yes");    else:        print("No");# This code is contributed by mits | 
C#
// C# code to check if a matrix // is binary matrix or not. using System;class GFG {     static int M = 3;     static int N = 4;     // function to check if a matrix is binary matrix     // or not     static bool isBinaryMatrix(int [,]mat)     {         for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {             for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) {                 // Returns false if element is other than 0 or 1.                 if (!(mat[i,j] == 0 || mat[i,j] == 1))                     return false;             }         }         // Returns true if all the elements         // are either 0 or 1.         return true;     }     // Driver code     public static void Main()     {         int [,]mat = { { 1, 0, 1, 1 },                         { 0, 1, 0, 1 },                         { 1, 1, 1, 0 } };         if (isBinaryMatrix(mat))             Console.WriteLine("Yes");         else            Console.WriteLine("No");     } } // This code is contributed by anuj_67. | 
PHP
<?php// PHP code to check if a matrix// is binary matrix or not.$M = 3;$N = 4;// function to check if a matrix// is binary matrix or notfunction isBinaryMatrix($mat){    global $M, $N;    for ($i = 0; $i < $M; $i++)     {        for ($j = 0; $j < $N; $j++)         {            // Returns false if element            // is other than 0 or 1.            if (!($mat[$i][$j] == 0 ||                   $mat[$i][$j] == 1))                return false;        }    }    // Returns true if all the     // elements are either 0 or 1.    return true;}// Driver code$mat = array(array( 1, 0, 1, 1 ),             array( 0, 1, 0, 1 ),             array( 1, 1, 1, 0 ));if (isBinaryMatrix($mat))    echo "Yes";else    echo "No";// This code is contributed by mits?> | 
Javascript
<script>// JAVA SCRIPT  code to check if a matrix// is binary matrix or not.    let M = 3;   let N = 4;    // function to check if a matrix is binary matrix    // or not    function isBinaryMatrix(mat)    {        for (let i = 0; i < M; i++) {            for (let j = 0; j < N; j++) {                // Returns false if element is other than 0 or 1.                if (!(mat[i][j] == 0 || mat[i][j] == 1))                    return false;            }        }        // Returns true if all the elements        // are either 0 or 1.        return true;    }    // Driver code    let mat = [[ 1, 0, 1, 1 ],                        [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ],                        [ 1, 1, 1, 0 ]];        if (isBinaryMatrix(mat))            document.write("Yes");        else            document.write("No");         // this code is  contributed by mohan pavan pulamolu</script> | 
Yes
Complexity Analysis:
- Time complexity: O( M X N)
 - Space Complexity: O(1)
 
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