HomeLanguagesJavascriptD3.js transform.translate() Function

D3.js transform.translate() Function

The transform.translate() function in D3.js library is used to get the transformation whose translation tx1 and ty1 is equal to tx0 + tk x and ty0 + tk y, where tx0 and ty0 is the transform’s translation and tk is the transform’s scale.

Syntax:

transform.translate(x, y)

Parameters: This function accepts the following parameter as mentioned above and described below.

  • x, y: These parameters are the translation point argument.

Return value: This function returns the transformed zoom behaviour.

Below programs demonstrates the transform.translate() function of D3.js library.

Example 1:

HTML




<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
  
    <title>
        D3.js | transform.translate() Function
    </title>
  
    <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js">
    </script>
  
    <script src=
    </script>
  
</head>
  
<body>
    <center>
        <h1 style="color: green;">
            Geeksforneveropen
        </h1>
  
        <h3>D3.js | transform.translate() Function</h3>
  
        <svg height="200px" width="400px">
            <g id="GFG" transform=
                "translate(25,25) scale(0.25)">
            </g>
        </svg>
  
        <script>
            var svg = d3.select("#GFG");
  
            svg.append("rect").attr({ 
                "x": 0, "y": 0, "height": 100, 
                "width": 100, "fill": "yellow" 
            })
              
            svg.append("rect").attr({ 
                "x": 100, "y": 100, "height": 100, 
                "width": 100, "fill": "orange" 
            })
              
            svg.append("rect").attr({ 
                "x": 0, "y": 100, "height": 100, 
                "width": 100, "fill": "red" 
            })
              
            svg.append("rect").attr({ 
                "x": 100, "y": 0, "height": 100, 
                "width": 100, "fill": "purple" 
            })
  
            var zoom = d3.behavior.zoom()
                    .on("zoom", function () {
                var val_1 = d3.event.translate;
                var val_scale = d3.event.scale;
  
                svg.attr("transform", "translate(" 
                    + val_1[0] + "," + val_1[1] 
                    + ") scale(" + val_scale + ")")
  
            })
                .scaleExtent([1, 10])
                    .scale(1).translate([0, 0])
  
            d3.select("svg").call(zoom)
  
            d3.selectAll("rect").on("mousedown", 
            function () {
                var scale = Math.random() * 3;
                var translate = [(Math.random() * 10, 
                            Math.random() * 10)]
                zoom.scale(scale);
                zoom.translate(translate);
  
                // New transition
                var T = svg.transition().duration(500)
                zoom.event(T);
            })
        </script>
    </center>
</body>
  
</html>


Output:

Example 2:

HTML




<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
  
    <title>
        D3.js | transform.translate() Function
    </title>
  
    <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js">
    </script>
  
    <style>
        circle {
            opacity: 0.7;
            fill: green;
        }
    </style>
  
</head>
  
<body>
    <center>
        <h1 style="color: green;">
            Geeksforneveropen
        </h1>
  
        <h3>D3.js | transform.translate() Function</h3>
  
        <svg></svg>
  
        <script>
            var transform = d3.zoomIdentity
                .translate(100, 0).scale(1);
  
            var zoom = d3.zoom().on("zoom", handleZoom);
  
            var svg = d3.select("svg")
                .attr('width', 400)
                .attr('height', 200)
                .style("background", "orange")
                .call(zoom)
                .call(zoom.transform, transform);
  
            var zoomable = svg
                .append("g")
                .attr("class", "zoomable")
                .attr("transform", transform);
  
            var circles = zoomable.append('circle')
                .attr("id", "circles")
                .attr("cx", 100)
                .attr("cy", 100)
                .attr('r', 30);
  
            function handleZoom() {
                if (zoomable) {
                    zoomable.attr("transform", 
                            d3.event.transform);
                }
            };
        </script>
    </center>
</body>
  
</html>


Output:

RELATED ARTICLES

Most Popular

Dominic
32548 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Milvus
131 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Nango Kala
6922 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Nicole Veronica
12039 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Nokonwaba Nkukhwana
12145 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Shaida Kate Naidoo
7059 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Ted Musemwa
7300 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Thapelo Manthata
7016 POSTS0 COMMENTS
Umr Jansen
7005 POSTS0 COMMENTS