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JQuery deferred.then() method

This deferred.then() method in JQuery is used to add handlers which are to be called when the Deferred object is resolved, rejected, or in progress.

Syntax:

deferred.then(doneCallbacks[, failCallbacks][, progressCallbacks])

Parameters:

  • doneCallbacks: This is a function, or an array of functions, which is called when the Deferred is resolved.
  • failCallbacks: This is a function, or an array of functions, which is called when the Deferred is rejected.
  • progressCallbacks: This is a function, or an array of functions, which is called when progress notifications are being sent to the Deferred object.

Return Value: This method method returns the deferred object.

There are two examples discussed below:

  • Example: In this example, the then() method is called with notify and resolve method.




    <!DOCTYPE HTML> 
    <html>  
    <head
        <title
          JQuery | deferred.then() method
        </title>
    </script
    </head>   
    <body style="text-align:center;">
        <h1 style="color:green;">  
            GeeksForGeeks  
        </h1
        <p id="GFG_UP"
        </p>
        <button onclick = "Geeks();">
        click here
        </button>
        <p id="GFG_DOWN"
        </p>
        <script
            var el_up = document.getElementById("GFG_UP");
            el_up.innerHTML = "JQuery | deferred.then() method";
            function Func1(val, div){
              $(div).append("From doneCallbacks - " + val);
            }
            function Func2(val, div){
              $(div).append("From failCallbacks - " + val);
            }
            function Func3(val, div){
              $(div).append("From progressCallbacks - " + val);
            }
            function Geeks() {
                var def = $.Deferred();
                def.then(Func1, Func2, Func3);
                def.notify('Deferred "def" is notified.<br/>'
                         , '#GFG_DOWN');
                def.resolve('Deferred "def" is resolved.<br/>'
                         , '#GFG_DOWN');
            
        </script
    </body>   
    </html>      
         

    
    
  • Output:
  • Example: In this example, the then() method is called with notify and reject method.




    <!DOCTYPE HTML> 
    <html>  
    <head
        <title
          JQuery | deferred.then() method
        </title>
        </script
    </head>   
    <body style="text-align:center;">
        <h1 style="color:green;">  
            GeeksForGeeks  
        </h1
        <p id="GFG_UP"
        </p>
        <button onclick = "Geeks();">
        click here
        </button>
        <p id="GFG_DOWN"
        </p>
        <script
            var el_up = document.getElementById("GFG_UP");
            el_up.innerHTML = "JQuery | deferred.then() method";
            function Func1(val, div){
              $(div).append("From doneCallbacks - " + val);
            }
            function Func2(val, div){
              $(div).append("From failCallbacks - " + val);
            }
            function Func3(val, div){
              $(div).append("From progressCallbacks - " + val);
            }
            function Geeks() {
                var def = $.Deferred();
                def.then(Func1, Func2, Func3);
                def.notify('Deferred "def" is notified.<br/>',
                           '#GFG_DOWN');
                def.reject('Deferred "def" is rejected.<br/>',
                           '#GFG_DOWN');
            
        </script
    </body>   
    </html

    
    
  • Output:
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