HTML table: In the HTML, tables are defined by <table> tag, table’s header are defined by <th> tag and by default table’s header are placed in center and it is bold and row of the table is defined by <tr> and the data or information of the row is defined by <td> tag.
Below code shows the demonstration of the HTML table: Code #1:
javascript
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <table style="width:50%"> <tr> <th>First_name</th> <th>Last_name</th> <th>Age</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Priya</td> <td>Sharma</td> <td>24</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Arun</td> <td>Singh</td> <td>32</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Sam</td> <td>Watson</td> <td>41</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html> |
Output: Dynamic HTML table: The insertRow() method put an empty <tr> into the table that create a new row in that defined table. The deleteRow() method is used to remove the row from the defined table
Code #2:
html
< html > < head > < style > </ style > </ head > < body > < p >Click the button to perform the function:</ p > < table id="tablecreate"> < tr > < th >First_Column</ th > < th >Second_Column</ th > </ tr > </ table > < br > < button onclick="create()">Create</ button > < script > function create() { var table = document.getElementById("tablecreate"); var row = table.insertRow(0); var cell1 = row.insertCell(0); var cell2 = row.insertCell(1); cell1.innerHTML = "New Column-1"; cell2.innerHTML = "New Column-2"; } </ script > </ body > </ html > |
Output: Before clicking the create button- After one time clicking the create button- After two times clicking the create button- HTML drop down list: A dropdown menu allows the user to choose the predefined option. It is basically a toggleable menu. For creating a drop down menu we need basics HTML, CSS and JavaScript. Note: For getting complete result of this effect, All the below three section have to be combined.
- HTML Section: The <button>, <a> and <p> tags are used to create the dropdown menu. Example:
<div class="dropdown"> <button onclick="dropdown()" class="dropbtn">Dropdown</button> <div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content"> <a href="#">Option 1</a> <a href="#">Option 2</a> </div> </div>
- CSS Section: The .dropbtn is a button for the toggleable menu, background-color set the button color, .dropbtn:hover set the hover effect on the button, position: relative; will appear the dropdown menu under the dropdown button to maintain the content using .dropdown-content. Example:
.dropbtn { background-color: white; padding: 16px; } .dropbtn:hover, .dropbtn:focus { background-color: black; color:white; } .dropdown { position: relative; } .dropdown-content { display: none; position: absolute; background-color: grey; min-width: 97px; overflow: auto; } .dropdown-content a { color: black; padding: 12px 16px; display: block; } .dropdown a:hover {background-color: #ddd;} .show {display: block;}
- JavaScript: Example:
function dropdown() { document.getElementById("myDropdown").classList.toggle("show"); } window.onclick = function(event) { if (!event.target.matches('.dropbtn')) { var dropdowns = document.getElementsByClassName("dropdown-content"); var i; for (i = 0; i < dropdowns.length; i++) { var openDropdown = dropdowns[i]; if (openDropdown.classList.contains('show')) { openDropdown.classList.remove('show'); } } } }
Code #3:
html
< html > < head > < style > .dropbtn { background-color: white; padding: 16px; } .dropbtn:hover, .dropbtn:focus { background-color: black; color: white; } .dropdown { position: relative; } .dropdown-content { display: none; position: absolute; background-color: grey; min-width: 97px; overflow: auto; } .dropdown-content a { color: black; padding: 12px 16px; display: block; } .dropdown a:hover { background-color: #ddd; } .show { display: block; } </ style > < script > function dropdown() { document.getElementById("myDropdown").classList.toggle("show"); } window.onclick = function(event) { if (!event.target.matches('.dropbtn')) { var dropdowns = document.getElementsByClassName("dropdown-content"); var i; for (i = 0; i < dropdowns.length ; i++) { var openDropdown = dropdowns [i]; if (openDropdown.classList.contains('show')) { openDropdown.classList.remove('show'); } } } } </script> </ head > < body > < p >Click the Dropdown button to see the options:</ p > < div class="dropdown"> < button onclick="dropdown()" class="dropbtn">Dropdown</ button > < div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content"> < a href="#">Option 1</ a > < a href="#">Option 2</ a > </ div > </ div > </ body > </ html > |
Output: Before clicking the dropdown button- After clicking the dropdown button-