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SimpleScriptContext setAttribute() method in Java with Examples

The setAttribute() method of a SimpleScriptContext class is used to set the value of an attribute in a given scope where the name of the attribute, the value of attribute and scope of the attribute is passed as parameters. If the scope is GLOBAL_SCOPE and there are no Bindings is set for GLOBAL_SCOPE, then setAttribute call is a no-op.

Syntax:

public void setAttribute(String name,
       Object value, int scope)

Parameters: This method accepts three-parameters:

  • name which is the Name of the attribute to set,
  • value which is the value of the attribute and
  • scope which is the scope in which to set the attribute.

Return value: This method returns nothing.

Exceptions: This method throws following Exceptions:

  • NullPointerException: if the name is null.
  • IllegalArgumentException: if the name is empty or if the scope is invalid.

Below programs illustrate the SimpleScriptContext.setAttribute() method:
Program 1:




// Java program to demonstrate
// SimpleScriptContext.setAttribute() method
  
import javax.script.ScriptContext;
import javax.script.SimpleScriptContext;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // create SimpleScriptContext object
        SimpleScriptContext simple
            = new SimpleScriptContext();
  
        // add some attribute using setAttribute()
        simple.setAttribute(
            "name1", "Value1",
            ScriptContext.ENGINE_SCOPE);
  
        // print
        System.out.println("name1:"
                           + simple.getAttribute("name1"));
    }
}


Output:

name1:Value1

Program 2:




// Java program to demonstrate
// SimpleScriptContext.setAttribute() method
  
import javax.script.ScriptContext;
import javax.script.SimpleScriptContext;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // create SimpleScriptContext object
        SimpleScriptContext simple
            = new SimpleScriptContext();
  
        // add some attribute using setAttribute()
        simple.setAttribute("Team1", "India",
                            ScriptContext.ENGINE_SCOPE);
        simple.setAttribute("Team2", "Japan",
                            ScriptContext.ENGINE_SCOPE);
        simple.setAttribute("Team3", "Nepal",
                            ScriptContext.ENGINE_SCOPE);
  
        // print
        System.out.println("Team1:"
                           + simple.getAttribute("Team1"));
        System.out.println("Team2:"
                           + simple.getAttribute("Team2"));
        System.out.println("Team3:"
                           + simple.getAttribute("Team3"));
    }
}


Output:

Team1:India
Team2:Japan
Team3:Nepal

References: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/javax/script/SimpleScriptContext.html#setAttribute(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, int)

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