The forEach() method of ArrayDeque is inherited from interface java.lang.Iterable. The operation is performed in the order of iteration if that order is specified by the method. Method traverses each element of the Iterable of ArrayDeque until all elements have been processed by the method or an exception occurs. Exceptions thrown by the Operation are passed to the caller.
Syntax:
public void forEach(Consumer<? super E> action)
Parameter: This method takes a parameter name action which represents the action to be performed for each element.
Returns: This method returns Nothing.
Exception: This method throw NullPointerException if the specified action is null.
Below programs illustrate forEach() method of ArrayDeque:
Example 1: To demonstrate forEach() method on ArrayDeque which contains a queue of String values.
// Java Program Demonstrate forEach()// method of ArrayDeque import java.util.*; public class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // create an ArrayDeque // which contains string values ArrayDeque<String> cities = new ArrayDeque<String>(); // Add Strings to list cities.add("Kolkata"); cities.add("Delhi"); cities.add("Bombay"); cities.add("Pune"); // forEach method of ArrayDeque and // print city names cities.forEach((n) -> System.out.println(n)); }} |
Kolkata Delhi Bombay Pune
Example 2: To demonstrate forEach() method on ArrayDeque which contains queue of Objects.
// Java Program Demonstrate forEach()// method of ArrayDeque import java.util.*; public class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // create an ArrayDeque which going to // contains a list of Objects ArrayDeque<batch> list = new ArrayDeque<batch>(); // Add Objects to list list.add(new batch("CSE", 67)); list.add(new batch("ECE", 57)); list.add(new batch("IT", 90)); list.add(new batch("ME", 78)); // print result System.out.println("list of Objects:"); // forEach method of ArrayDeque and // print student names list.forEach((n) -> print(n)); } // printing details of object public static void print(batch n) { System.out.println("*******************************"); System.out.println("Batch Name is " + n.name); System.out.println("No of Students are " + n.noOfStudents); }} // create a classclass batch { String name; int noOfStudents; batch(String name, int noOfStudents) { this.name = name; this.noOfStudents = noOfStudents; }} |
list of Objects: ******************************* Batch Name is CSE No of Students are 67 ******************************* Batch Name is ECE No of Students are 57 ******************************* Batch Name is IT No of Students are 90 ******************************* Batch Name is ME No of Students are 78
Example 3: To demonstrate NullPointerException of forEach() method on ArrayDeque.
// Java Program Demonstrate forEach()// method of ArrayDeque import java.util.*; public class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // create an ArrayDeque // which contains string values ArrayDeque<String> cities = new ArrayDeque<String>(); // Add Strings to list cities.add("Kolkata"); cities.add("Delhi"); cities.add("Bombay"); cities.add("Pune"); try { // forEach method of ArrayDeque and // print city names cities.forEach(null); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Exception: " + e); } }} |
Exception: java.lang.NullPointerException
