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OptionalInt ifPresentOrElse() method in Java with examples

The ifPresentOrElse(java.util.function.IntConsumer, java.lang.Runnable) method helps us to perform the specified IntConsumer action the value of this OptionalInt object. If a value is not present in this OptionalInt, then this method performs the given empty-based Runnable emptyAction, passed as the second parameter

Syntax:

public void ifPresentOrElse(IntConsumer action,
                            Runnable emptyAction)

Parameters: This method accepts two parameters:

  • action: which is the action to be performed on this Optional, if a value is present.
  • emptyAction: which is the empty-based action to be performed, if no value is present.

Return value: This method returns nothing.

Exception: This method throw NullPointerException if a value is present and the given action is null, or no value is present and the given empty-based action is null.

Below programs illustrate ifPresentOrElse() method:
Program 1:




// Java program to demonstrate
// OptionalInt.ifPresentOrElse() method
  
import java.util.OptionalInt;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // create a OptionalInt
        OptionalInt opint = OptionalInt.of(12);
  
        // apply ifPresentOrElse
        opint.ifPresentOrElse(
            (value)
                -> { System.out.println("Value is present, its: "
                                        + value); },
            ()
                -> { System.out.println("Value is empty"); });
    }
}


Output:

Value is present, its: 12

Program 2:




// Java program to demonstrate
// OptionalInt.ifPresentOrElse method
import java.util.OptionalInt;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // create a OptionalInt
        OptionalInt opint = OptionalInt.empty();
  
        // apply ifPresentOrElse
        opint.ifPresentOrElse(
            (value)
                -> { System.out.println("Value is present, its: "
                                        + value); },
            ()
                -> { System.out.println("Value is empty"); });
    }
}


Output:

Value is empty

References: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/util/OptionalInt.html#ifPresentOrElse(java.util.function.IntConsumer, java.lang.Runnable)

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