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LocalTime with() Method in Java with Examples

In LocalTime class, there are two types of with() method depending upon the parameters passed to it.

with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster)

with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster) method of the LocalTime class used to adjusted this time using TemporalAdjuster and after adjustment returns the copy of adjusted time.The adjustment takes place using the specified adjuster strategy object. This instance of LocalTime is immutable and unaffected by this method call. A simple adjuster uses to set one of the fields, such as the hour field where A more complex adjuster might set the time to the last hour of the day.

Syntax:

public LocalTime with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster)

Parameters: This method accepts adjuster as parameter which is the adjuster to use.

Return value: This method returns a LocalTime based on this with the adjustment made.

Exception: This method throws following Exceptions:

  • DateTimeException – if the adjustment cannot be made.
  • ArithmeticException – if numeric overflow occurs.

Below programs illustrate the with() method:
Program 1:




// Java program to demonstrate
// LocalTime.with() method
  
import java.time.*;
import java.time.temporal.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // create a LocalTime object
        LocalTime local
            = LocalTime.parse(
                "13:08:56");
  
        // print instance
        System.out.println("LocalTime before"
                           + " adjustment: "
                           + local);
  
        // apply with method of LocalTime class
        LocalTime updatedlocal
            = local.with(LocalTime.MIDNIGHT);
  
        // print instance
        System.out.println("LocalTime after"
                           + " adjustment: "
                           + updatedlocal);
    }
}


Output:

LocalTime before adjustment: 13:08:56
LocalTime after adjustment: 00:00

with(TemporalField field, long newValue)

with(TemporalField field, long newValue) method of the LocalTime class used to set the specified field of LocalTime to a new value and returns the copy of new time.This method can be used to change any supported field, such as hour, minute or second. An exception is thrown If setting the new value is not possible due to the field is not supported or for some other reason. This instance of LocalTime is immutable and unaffected by this method call.

Syntax:

public LocalTime with(TemporalField field, long newValue)

Parameters: This method accepts field which is the field to set in the result and newValue which the new value of the field in the result as parameters.

Return value: This method returns a LocalTime based on this with the specified field set.

Exception: This method throws following Exceptions:

  • DateTimeException – if the adjustment cannot be made.
  • UnsupportedTemporalTypeException – if the field is not supported.
  • ArithmeticException – if numeric overflow occurs.

Below programs illustrate the with() method:
Program 1:




// Java program to demonstrate
// LocalTime.with() method
  
import java.time.*;
import java.time.temporal.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // create a LocalTime object
        LocalTime local
            = LocalTime.parse(
                "13:12:23");
  
        // print instance
        System.out.println("LocalTime before"
                           + " applying method: "
                           + local);
  
        // apply with method of LocalTime class
        LocalTime updatedlocal
            = local.with(
                ChronoField.SECOND_OF_MINUTE, 55);
  
        // print instance
        System.out.println("LocalTime after"
                           + " applying method: "
                           + updatedlocal);
    }
}


Output:

LocalTime before applying method: 13:12:23
LocalTime after applying method: 13:12:55

References:
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/time/LocalTime.html#with(java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjuster)
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/time/LocalTime.html#with(java.time.temporal.TemporalField, long)

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