The binomial(int n, int k) method of Guava’s LongMath Class accepts two parameters n and k and calculate the value of the binomial coefficient . If the calculated value overflows the maximum value of a long, then the method returns Long.MAX_VALUE i.e, the maximum value of a long.
Syntax :
public static long binomial(int n, int k)
Parameters: This method accepts two parameters n and k and calculate the value of the binomial coefficient .
Return Value : The method returns the binomial coefficient of n and k.
Exceptions : The method binomial(int n, int k) throws IllegalArgumentException if n is negative, or k is negative or k is greater than n.
Below examples illustrate the binomial() method of LongMath class:
Example 1 :
// Java code to show implementation of // binomial(int n, int k) method of Guava's // LongMath class import java.math.RoundingMode; import com.google.common.math.LongMath; class GFG { // Driver code public static void main(String args[]) { int n = 4 ; int k = 3 ; // Using binomial(int n, int k) method of // Guava's LongMath class long ans = LongMath.binomial(n, k); System.out.println( "Binomial Coefficient of " + n + " and " + k + " is : " + ans); int n1 = 20 ; int k1 = 4 ; // Using binomial(int n, int k) method of // Guava's LongMath class long ans1 = LongMath.binomial(n1, k1); System.out.println( "Binomial Coefficient of " + n1 + " and " + k1 + " is : " + ans1); } } |
Binomial Coefficient of 4 and 3 is : 4 Binomial Coefficient of 20 and 4 is : 4845
Example 2 :
// Java code to show implementation of // binomial(int n, int k) method of Guava's // LongMath class import java.math.RoundingMode; import com.google.common.math.LongMath; class GFG { static long findBinomial( int n, int k) { try { // Using binomial(int n, int k) // method of Guava's LongMath class // This should throw "IllegalArgumentException" // as k < 0 long ans = LongMath.binomial(n, k); // Return the answer return ans; } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); return - 1 ; } } // Driver code public static void main(String args[]) { int n = 5 ; int k = 7 ; try { // Function calling findBinomial(n, k); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } } } |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: k (7) > n (5)
Reference : https://google.github.io/guava/releases/20.0/api/docs/com/google/common/math/LongMath.html#binomial-int-int-