Given an n x n matrix in the given matrix, you have to print the elements of the matrix in the snake pattern.
Examples:
Input :mat[][] = { {10, 20, 30, 40}, {15, 25, 35, 45}, {27, 29, 37, 48}, {32, 33, 39, 50}}; Output : 10 20 30 40 45 35 25 15 27 29 37 48 50 39 33 32
Input :mat[][] = { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}}; Output : 1 2 3 6 5 4 7 8 9
We traverse all rows. For every row, we check if it is even or odd. If even, we print from left to right else print from right to left.
PHP
<?php // PHP program to print // matrix in snake order $M = 4; $N =4; function printLN( $mat ) { global $M ; global $N ; // Traverse through all rows for ( $i = 0; $i < $M ; $i ++) { // If current row is even, // print from left to right if ( $i % 2 == 0) { for ( $j = 0; $j < $N ; $j ++) echo $mat [ $i ][ $j ], " " ; // If current row is odd, // print from right to left } else { for ( $j = $N - 1; $j >= 0; $j --) echo $mat [ $i ][ $j ] , " " ; } } } // Driver code $mat = array ( array (10, 20, 30, 40), array (15, 25, 35, 45), array (27, 29, 37, 48), array (32, 33, 39, 50)); printLN( $mat ); // This code is contributed by ajit ?> |
Output :
10 20 30 40 45 35 25 15 27 29 37 48 50 39 33 32
Time complexity: O(n^2) for given n*n matrix
Auxiliary space: O(1)
Please refer complete article on Print matrix in snake pattern for more details!