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C++ Program For Printing Reverse Of A Linked List Without Actually Reversing

Given a linked list, print reverse of it using a recursive function. For example, if the given linked list is 1->2->3->4, then output should be 4->3->2->1.
Note that the question is only about printing the reverse. To reverse the list itself see this 
Difficulty Level: Rookie 
 

reverse-a-link-list

Algorithm: 

printReverse(head)
  1. call print reverse for head->next
  2. print head->data

Implementation: 

C++




// C++ program to print reverse of a linked list
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
// Link list node
class Node
{
    public:
    int data;
    Node* next;
};
 
// Function to reverse the
// linked list
void printReverse(Node* head)
{
    // Base case
    if (head == NULL)
    return;
 
    // Print the list after head node
    printReverse(head->next);
 
    // After everything else is printed,
    // print head
    cout << head->data << " ";
}
 
// UTILITY FUNCTIONS
/* Push a node to linked list.
   Note that this function
   changes the head */
void push(Node** head_ref,
          char new_data)
{
    // Allocate node
    Node* new_node = new Node();
 
    // Put in the data
    new_node->data = new_data;
 
    // Link the old list off the
    // new node
    new_node->next = (*head_ref);
 
    // Move the head to point to
    // the new node
    (*head_ref) = new_node;
}
 
// Driver code
int main()
{
    // Let us create linked list
    // 1->2->3->4
    Node* head = NULL;
    push(&head, 4);
    push(&head, 3);
    push(&head, 2);
    push(&head, 1);
     
    printReverse(head);
    return 0;
}
// This code is contributed by rathbhupendra


Output: 

4 3 2 1

Time Complexity: O(n)

Space Complexity: O(n) for call stack since using recursion

Please refer complete article on Print reverse of a Linked List without actually reversing for more details!
 

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Last Updated :
08 Jul, 2022
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Dominic Rubhabha-Wardslaus
Dominic Rubhabha-Wardslaushttp://wardslaus.com
infosec,malicious & dos attacks generator, boot rom exploit philanthropist , wild hacker , game developer,
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