In Python, we use the input() function to take input from the user. Whatever you enter as input, the input function converts it into a string. If you enter an integer value still input() function converts it into a string.
Example:
Python3
name = input("What is your name? ")print("Hello, " + name + "!") |
Output :
What is your name? GFG
Hello, GFG!
Python input() Syntax
Syntax: input(prompt)
Parameter:
- Prompt: (optional) The string that is written to standard output(usually screen) without newline.
Return: String object
input() in Python Examples
Taking input in Python
In this example, we are using the Python input() function which takes input from the user and prints it.
Python3
# Taking input from the userstring = input() # Outputprint(string) |
Output:
neveropen
User Input in Python
In this example, we are taking input from the user with a prompt and printing it.
Python
# Taking input from the username = input("Enter your name") # Outputprint("Hello", name) |
Output:
Enter your name:ankit rai
Hello ankit rai
Convert User Input to a Number
In this example, we are using the Python input() function which takes input from the user in string format converting it into an integer adding 1 to the integer, and printing it.
Python3
# Taking input from the user as integernum = int(input("Enter a number:"))add = num + 1 # Outputprint(add) |
Output:
Enter a number:15
16
Take float input in Python
In this example, we are using the Python input() function which takes input from the user in string format converts it into float adds 1 to the float, and prints it.
Python3
# Taking input from the user as float num =float(input("Enter number "))add = num + 1 # outputprint(add) |
Output:
Enter number 5
6.0
Python Accept List as a input From User
In this example, we are taking input from the user in string format converting it into a list, and printing it.
Python3
# Taking input from the user as list li =list(input("Enter number ")) # outputprint(li) |
Output:
Enter number 12345
['1', '2', '3', '4', '5']
Take User Input for Tuples and Sets
In this example, we are taking input from the user in string format converting it into a tuple, and printing it.
Python3
# Taking input from the user as tuple num =tuple(input("Enter number ")) # outputprint(num) |
Output:
Enter number 123
('1', '2', '3')
Using input with a dictionary comprehension
In this example, we are taking the words separated by space and we make a dictionary of the word as key with their length as value.
Python3
words_str = input("Enter a list of words, separated by spaces: ")words = {word: len(word) for word in words_str.split()}print(words) |
Output :
Enter a list of words, separated by spaces: Lazyroar for Lazyroar
{'Lazyroar': 5, 'for': 3}
Also, check:
Start your Python 3 journey with our extensive guide: Python 3 Tutorial
