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Increment and Decrement Operators in Python

If you’re familiar with Python, you would have known Increment and Decrement operators ( both pre and post) are not allowed in it.

Python is designed to be consistent and readable. One common error by a novice programmer in languages with ++ and — operators are mixing up the differences (both in precedence and in return value) between pre and post-increment/decrement operators. Simple increment and decrement operators aren’t needed as much as in other languages.

You don’t write things like :

for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)

 

For normal usage, instead of i++, if you are increasing the count, you can use

i+=1 or i=i+1

In Python, instead, we write it like below and the syntax is as follow:

for variable_name in range(start, stop, step)
  • start: Optional. An integer number specifying at which position to start. Default is 0
  • stop: An integer number specifying at which position to end.
  • step: Optional. An integer number specifying the incrementation. Default is 1

Python3




# A sample use of increasing the variable value by one.
count=0
count+=1
count=count+1
print('The Value of Count is',count)
 
# A Sample Python program to show loop (unlike many
# other languages, it doesn't use ++)
# this is for increment operator here start = 1,
# stop = 5 and step = 1(by default)
print("INCREMENTED FOR LOOP")
for i in range(0, 5):
   print(i)
 
# this is for increment operator here start = 5,
# stop = -1 and step = -1
print("\n DECREMENTED FOR LOOP")
for i in range(4, -1, -1):
   print(i)


Output

INCREMENTED FOR LOOP
0
1
2
3
4

 DECREMENTED FOR LOOP
4
3
2
1
0
Output-1: INCREMENTED FOR LOOP
0
1
2
3
4
Output-2: DECREMENTED FOR LOOP
4
3
2
1
0

This article is contributed by Basavaraja. If you like Lazyroar and would like to contribute, you can also write an article using contribute.geeksforgeeks.org or mail your article to review-team@geeksforgeeks.org. See your article appearing on the Lazyroar main page and help other Geeks.
Please write comments if you find anything incorrect, or you want to share more information about the topic discussed above.
 

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