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Matplotlib.axes.Axes.set_aspect() in Python

Matplotlib is a library in Python and it is numerical – mathematical extension for NumPy library.

The Axes Class contains most of the figure elements: Axis, Tick, Line2D, Text, Polygon, etc., and sets the coordinate system. And the instances of Axes supports callbacks through a callbacks attribute.
#Sample Code




# Implementation of matplotlib function
      
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
    
# make an agg figure
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot([1, 2, 3])
ax.set_title('matplotlib.axes.Axes function')
fig.canvas.draw()
plt.show()


Output:

matplotlib.axes.Axes.set_aspect() Function

The Axes.set_aspect() function in axes module of matplotlib library is used to set the aspect of the axis scaling, i.e. the ratio of y-unit to x-unit.

Syntax:

Axes.set_aspect(self, aspect, adjustable=None, anchor=None, share=False)

Parameters: This method accepts the following parameters.

  • aspect : This parameter accepts the following value {‘auto’, ‘equal’} or num.
  • adjustable : This defines which parameter will be adjusted to meet the required aspect.
  • anchor : This parameter is used to define where the Axes will be drawn if there is extra space due to aspect constraints.
  • share: This parameter is used to apply the settings to all shared Axes.

Return value: This method does not return any value.

Below examples illustrate the matplotlib.axes.Axes.set_aspect() function in matplotlib.axes:

Example-1:




# ImpleIn Reviewtation of matplotlib function  
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
  
fig, (ax1, ax2) = plt.subplots(1, 2)
ax1.set_xscale("log")
ax1.set_yscale("log")
ax1.set_adjustable("datalim")
ax1.plot([1, 3, 34, 4, 46, 3, 7, 45, 10],
         [1, 9, 27, 8, 29, 84, 78, 19, 48],
         "o-", color ="green")
ax1.set_xlim(1e-1, 1e2)
ax1.set_ylim(1, 1e2)
ax1.set_title("No set_aspect")
  
ax2.set_xscale("log")
ax2.set_yscale("log")
ax2.set_adjustable("datalim")
ax2.plot([1, 3, 34, 4, 46, 3, 7, 45, 10],
         [1, 9, 27, 8, 29, 84, 78, 19, 48],
         "o-", color ="green")
  
ax2.set_xlim(1e-1, 1e2)
ax2.set_ylim(1, 1e2)
ax2.set_aspect(2)
ax2.set_title("set_aspect value = 2")
  
fig.suptitle('matplotlib.axes.Axes.set_aspect() \
function Example\n', fontweight ="bold")
fig.canvas.draw()
plt.show()


Output:

Example-2:




# ImpleIn Reviewtation of matplotlib function  
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.tri as tri
import numpy as np
  
n_angles = 20
n_radii = 10
min_radius = 2
radii = np.linspace(min_radius, 0.95, n_radii)
  
angles = np.linspace(0, 4 * np.pi, n_angles,
                     endpoint = False)
angles = np.repeat(angles[..., np.newaxis],
                   n_radii, axis = 1)
angles[:, 1::2] += np.pi / n_angles
  
x = (radii * np.cos(angles)).flatten()
y = (radii * np.sin(angles)).flatten()
  
triang = tri.Triangulation(x, y)
  
triang.set_mask(np.hypot(x[triang.triangles].mean(axis = 1),
                         y[triang.triangles].mean(axis = 1))
                < min_radius)
fig, (ax, ax1) = plt.subplots(1, 2)
  
ax.triplot(triang, 'bo-', lw = 1, color = "green")
ax.set_title("No set_aspect")
  
ax1.set_aspect('equal')
ax1.triplot(triang, 'bo-', lw = 1, color = "green")
ax1.set_title("set_aspect value ='equal'")
  
fig.suptitle('matplotlib.axes.Axes.set_aspect() \
function Example\n', fontweight ="bold")
fig.canvas.draw()
plt.show()


Output:

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