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PHP | ImagickPixelIterator getPreviousIteratorRow() Function

The ImagickPixelIterator::getPreviousIteratorRow() function is an inbuilt function in PHP which is used to get the previous row as an array of pixel wands from the pixel iterator.

Syntax:

array ImagickPixelIterator::getPreviousIteratorRow( void )

Parameters: This function doesn’t accepts any parameters.

Return Value: This function returns an array value containing ImagickPixel objects.

Below programs illustrate the ImagickPixelIterator::getPreviousIteratorRow() function in PHP:

Program 1:




<?php
  
// Create a new imagick object
$imagick = new Imagick(
   
// Get the pixel iterator
$pixelIterator = $imagick->getPixelIterator();
   
// Set the pixel iterator to 50
$pixelIterator->setIteratorRow(50);
  
// Move one step to previous row
$pixelIterator->getPreviousIteratorRow();
   
// Get the current iterator row
echo "Current row is " . $pixelIterator->getIteratorRow();
?>


Output:

Current row is 49

Program 2:




<?php
  
// Create a new imagick object
$imagick = new Imagick();
  
// Create a image on imagick object
$imagick->newImage(800, 250, 'black');
  
$imageIterator = $imagick->getPixelIterator();
  
$x = 0;
  
// Set the iterator row to last row
$imageIterator->setIteratorRow(249);
  
while ($x < 250) {
  
    // Get the previous row
    $pixels = $imageIterator->getPreviousIteratorRow();
  
    foreach ($pixels as $pixel) {
        if ($x % 4) {
  
            // Set the color of pixel
            $pixel->setColor('green');
  
        } else {
  
            // Set the color of pixel
            $pixel->setColor('red');
        }
    }
  
    // Sync the iterator
    $imageIterator->syncIterator();
      
    $x++;
}
  
// Show the output
$imagick->setImageFormat('png');
header("Content-Type: image/png");
echo $imagick->getImageBlob();
?>


Output:

Reference: https://www.php.net/manual/en/imagickpixeliterator.getpreviousiteratorrow.php

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