Given a URL, the task is to use the current address of the page and to perform an operation using this address.
Example 1: This example points to the same URL and only redirects to the same address.URL = ‘https://gitstr.herokuapp.com’
<!DOCTYPE html> < html lang = "en" > < head > < title >Example 1:</ title > </ head > < body bgcolor = "white" ;> < div class = "loginbox" > < img class = "avatar" > < h1 >GitStar</ h1 > < br > < form id = "todoInputForm" > < div class = "avatar" ></ div > < p >Username</ p > < input type = "text" placeholder = "Enter your Github Username" class = "input-username" id = "login" /> < input type = "submit" id = "searchbtn name=" value = "Search" /> < a href = Forgot your Username </ a > < br > < br > </ form > </ div > < script > $(document).ready(function () { $('#todoInputForm').submit(function (e) { e.preventDefault() var input = $('#login').val() window.location.href = '/' }) }) </ script > </ body > </ html > |
Output:
-
Before clicking on the Search button: Search
-
After clicking on the Search button:
as you can see after clicking the search button the URL doesn’t change because of line 38: window.location.href = ‘/’.
Example 2: In this example we would like to use window.location.href property
to point to some other address, so let’s see how it works.
<!DOCTYPE html> < html lang = "en" > < head > < title >Example 2:</ title > </ head > < body bgcolor = "white" ;> < div class = "loginbox" > < img class = "avatar" > < h1 >GitStar</ h1 > < br > < form id = "todoInputForm" > < div class = "avatar" ></ div > < p >Username</ p > < input type = "text" placeholder = "Enter your Github Username" class = "input-username" id = "login" /> < input type = "submit" id = "searchbtn name" value = "Search" /> Forgot your Username </ a > < br > < br > </ form > </ div > < script > $(document).ready(function () { $('#todoInputForm').submit(function (e) { e.preventDefault() var input = $('#login').val() window.location.href = '/' + input; }) }) </ script > |
Output:
-
Before clicking on the button: Search
-
After clicking on the button: Search
as you can see after clicking the search button the URL does changes because
of line 37: window.location.href = ‘/’ + input, now it refer to the default window location + input.
so this was a brief example showing how I use window.location.href property in my projects, if you want to get a better understanding of the topic and how it actually works when complete backend and frontend is involved then do refer to this Github repo.