Given a string, extract the first letter of each word in it. “Words” are defined as contiguous strings of alphabetic characters i.e. any upper or lower case characters a-z or A-Z. Examples:
Input : Geeks for geeks Output :Gfg Input : United Kingdom Output : UK
Below is the Regular expression to extract the first letter of each word. It uses ‘/b'(one of boundary matchers). Please refer How to write Regular Expressions? to learn it.
\b[a-zA-Z]
Java
// Java program to demonstrate extracting first // letter of each word using Regex import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { String s1 = "Geeks for Geeks" ; String s2 = "A Computer Science Portal for Geeks" ; Pattern p = Pattern.compile( "\\b[a-zA-Z]" ); Matcher m1 = p.matcher(s1); Matcher m2 = p.matcher(s2); System.out.println( "First letter of each word from string \"" + s1 + "\" : " ); while (m1.find()) System.out.print(m1.group()); System.out.println(); System.out.println( "First letter of each word from string \"" + s2 + "\" : " ); while (m2.find()) System.out.print(m2.group()); } } |
Python3
# Python program to demonstrate extracting first # letter of each word using Regex import re s1 = "Geeks for Geeks" s2 = "A Computer Science Portal for Geeks" p = re. compile ( "\\b[a-zA-Z]" ) print ( "First letter of each word from string '{0}' : " . format (s1)) for m1 in re.finditer(p,s1): print (m1.group( 0 ),end = "") print () print ( "First letter of each word from string '{0}' : " . format (s2)) for m2 in re.finditer(p,s2): print (m2.group( 0 ),end = "") # This code is contributed by Pushpesh Raj. |
C#
// C# program to demonstrate extracting first // letter of each word using Regex using System; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; public class GFG { public static void Main() { string s1 = "Geeks for Geeks" ; string s2 = "A Computer Science Portal for Geeks" ; Regex p = new Regex( "\\b[a-zA-Z]" ); Console.WriteLine( "First letter of each word from string \"" + s1 + "\" : " ); foreach (Match ItemMatch in p.Matches(s1)) Console.Write(ItemMatch.Value); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine( "First letter of each word from string \"" + s2 + "\" : " ); foreach (Match ItemMatch in p.Matches(s2)) Console.Write(ItemMatch.Value); } } // This code is contributed by Utkarsh |
Output:
First letter of each word from string "Geeks for Geeks" : GfG First letter of each word from string "A Computer Science Portal for Geeks" : ACSPfG
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