Time conversion from IST or any standard time to GMT is necessary for locals to understand and reciprocate their international clients if they are connected overseas in terms of work or any purpose. Today we will have a look at a code where we convert the standard time of any country to GMT.
Here we would use the SimpleDateFormat to convert the local Time in GMT. It is available in class as mentioned:
java.util.SimpleDateFormat
Methods: One can use different methods like SimpleDateFormat or maybe even Instance() method. They are very easy and helpful methods. We can also use calendar and time methods to do so.
- Using format() method of SimpleDateFormat class
- Using instance() method of SimpleDateFormat class
Method 1: Using format() method of SimpleDateFormat class
The format() method of DateFormat class in Java is used to format a given date into a Date/Time string. Basically, the method is used to convert this date and time into a particular format i.e., mm/dd/yyyy.
Syntax:
public final String format(Date date)
Parameters: The method takes one parameter date of Date object type and refers to the date whose string output is to be produced.
Return Value: The method returns Date or time in string format of mm/dd/yyyy.
Procedure:
- Here we would simply first print our local time
- Then convert it to GMT using SimpleDateFormat
- Then print both the time zones.
Example:
Java
// Java Program to convert local time to GMT // Importing libraries // 1. input output libraries import java.io.*; // 3. Text class import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; // 2. Utility libraries for // Date and TimeZone class import java.util.Date; import java.util.TimeZone; // Class class GFG { // Main driver method public static void main(String[] args) { // Creating a Date class object // to take local time from the user Date localTime = new Date(); // Creating a DateFormat class object to // convert the localtime to GMT DateFormat s = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd/MM/yyyy" + " " + " HH:mm:ss" ); // function will helps to get the GMT Timezone // using the getTimeZOne() method s.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone( "GMT" )); // One can get any other time zone also // by passing some other argument to it // Printing the local time System.out.println( "local Time:" + localTime); // Printing the GMT time to // illustrate changes in GMT time System.out.println( "Time IN Gmt : " + s.format(localTime)); } } |
local Time:Thu Feb 04 11:34:15 UTC 2021 Time IN Gmt : 04/02/2021 11:34:15
Method 2: Using instance() method of SimpleDateFormat class
As in the above method we used SimpleDateFormat, we will now use the instant method to get the time. The SimpleDateFormat can be used in different ways, now the instant method can be used to get the UTC or GMT.
Procedure:
- We will use the Instant method to get the time proper time
- It can be importing the complete time class
java.time.* ;
Example:
Java
// Java Program to convert Local time to // GMT time // Importing all input output classes import java.io.*; // Importing all time classes import java.time.*; // Class class GFG { // Main driver method public static void main(String[] args) { // Instant operator helps to note // the time and the location of it // Creating an object of Instant type // using the now() method Instant now = Instant.now(); // Now with the help of Instant operator // zoned operator is called // Creating an object of ZonedDateTime ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.ofInstant( now, ZoneId.systemDefault()); // Printing the local time System.out.println( " Local : " + zdt); // Creating an object of Instant type // taking any other instant method Instant instant = Instant.now(); // Printing the GMT/UTC time by parsing with string // using the toString() method System.out.println( " GMT : " +instant.toString()); } } |
Local : 2021-02-04T10:40:34.436700Z[Etc/UTC] GMT : 2021-02-04T10:40:34.547680Z