The comparingInt(java.util.function.ToIntFunction) method accepts a function as parameter that extracts an int sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator that compares by that sort key.The returned comparator is serializable if the specified function is also serializable.
Syntax:
static <T> Comparator<T> comparingInt(ToIntFunction <T> keyExtractor)
Parameters: This method accepts a single parameter keyExtractor which is the function used to extract the integer sort key.
Return value: This method returns a comparator that compares by an extracted key
Exception: This method throws NullPointerException if the argument is null.
Below programs illustrate comparingInt(java.util.function.ToIntFunction) method:
Program 1:
// Java program to demonstrate// Comparator.comparingInt(java.util.function.ToIntFunction) method import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.Collections;import java.util.Comparator;import java.util.List;public class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // create some user objects User u1 = new User("Aaman", 25); User u2 = new User("Joyita", 22); User u3 = new User("Suvam", 28); User u4 = new User("mahafuj", 25); // before sort List<User> list = Arrays.asList(u2, u1, u4, u3); System.out.println("Before Sort:"); list.forEach(User -> System.out.println("User age " + User.getAge())); Collections.sort(list, Comparator.comparingInt( User::getAge)); System.out.println("\nAfterSort:"); list.forEach(User -> System.out.println("User age " + User.getAge())); }}class User implements Comparable<User> { public String name; public int age; public User(String name, int age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } public int compareTo(User u1) { return name.compareTo(u1.name); } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } @Override public String toString() { return "User [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]"; }} |
The output printed on console of IDE is shown below.
Output:
Program 2:
// Java program to demonstrate// Comparator.comparingInt(java.util.function.ToIntFunction) method import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.Collections;import java.util.Comparator;import java.util.List;public class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { // before sort List<Order> list = Arrays.asList( new Order("A382y482y48", 320), new Order("Vvekhfbkje2", 242), new Order("efkhfbekjfbe", 1345), new Order("bhdhdfaddvad", 230), new Order("abkasbcjabjc", 100)); System.out.println("Before Sort:"); list.forEach(order -> System.out.println(order)); Collections.sort(list, Comparator.comparingInt( Order::getValue)); System.out.println("\nAfter Sort:"); list.forEach(order -> System.out.println(order)); }}class Order implements Comparable<Order> { public String orderNo; public int value; public int compareTo(Order o1) { return orderNo.compareTo(o1.orderNo); } public Order(String orderNo, int value) { super(); this.orderNo = orderNo; this.value = value; } @Override public String toString() { return "Order [orderNo=" + orderNo + ", value=" + value + "]"; } public String getOrderNo() { return orderNo; } public void setOrderNo(String orderNo) { this.orderNo = orderNo; } public int getValue() { return value; } public void setValue(int value) { this.value = value; }} |
The output printed on console is shown below.
Output:
