java.util.Collections.singleton() method is a java.util.Collections class method. It creates a immutable set over a single specified element. An application of this method is to remove an element from Collections like List and Set.
Syntax:
public static Set singleton(T obj) and public static List singletonList(T obj) Parameters: obj : the sole object to be stored in the returned list or set. Return: an immutable list/set containing only the specified object.
Example: myList : {"Geeks", "code", "Practice", " Error", "Java", "Class", "Error", "Practice", "Java" } To remove all "Error" elements from our list at once, we use singleton() method myList.removeAll(Collections.singleton("Error")); After using singleton() and removeAll, we get following. {"Geeks", "code", "Practice", "Java", "Class", "Practice", "Java" }
Java
// Java program to demonstrate // working of singleton() import java.util.*; class GFG { public static void main(String args[]) { String[] geekslist = { "1" , "2" , "4" , "2" , "1" , "2" , "3" , "1" , "3" , "4" , "3" , "3" }; // Creating a list and removing // elements without use of singleton() List geekslist1 = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(geekslist)); System.out.println( "Original geeklist1: " + geekslist1); geekslist1.remove( "1" ); System.out.println( "geekslist1 after removal of 1 without" + " singleton " + geekslist1); geekslist1.remove( "1" ); System.out.println( "geekslist1 after removal of 1 without" + " singleton " + geekslist1); geekslist1.remove( "2" ); System.out.println( "geekslist1 after removal of 2 without" + " singleton " + geekslist1); /* Creating another list and removing its elements using singleton() method */ List geekslist2 = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(geekslist)); System.out.println( "\nOriginal geeklist2: " + geekslist2); // Selectively delete "1" from // all it's occurrences geekslist2.removeAll(Collections.singleton( "1" )); System.out.println( "geekslist2 after removal of 1 with " + "singleton:" + geekslist2); // Selectively delete "4" from // all it's occurrences geekslist2.removeAll(Collections.singleton( "4" )); System.out.println( "geekslist2 after removal of 4 with " + "singleton:" + geekslist2); // Selectively delete "3" from // all it's occurrences geekslist2.removeAll(Collections.singleton( "3" )); System.out.println( "geekslist2 after removal of 3 with" + " singleton: " + geekslist2); } } |
Output:
Original geeklist1 [1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 4, 3, 3] geekslist1 after removal of 1 without singleton [2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 4, 3, 3] geekslist1 after removal of 1 without singleton [2, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3, 4, 3, 3] geekslist1 after removal of 2 without singleton [4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3, 4, 3, 3] Original geeklist2 [1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 4, 3, 3] geekslist2 after removal of 1 with singleton [2, 4, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3] geekslist2 after removal of 4 with singleton [2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3] geekslist2 after removal of 3 with singleton [2, 2, 2]
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