The read(char[]) method of CharArrayReader Class in Java is used to read the specified characters into an array. This method blocks the stream till:
- It has taken some input from the stream.
- Some IOException has occurred
- It has reached the end of the stream while reading.
Syntax:
public int read(char[] charArray)
Parameters: This method accepts a mandatory parameter charArray which is the character array to be written in the Stream.
Return Value: This method returns an integer value which is the number of characters read from the stream. It returns -1 if no character has been read.
Exception: This method throws IOException if some error occurs while input-output.
Below methods illustrates the working of read(char[]) method:
Program 1:
// Java program to demonstrate// CharArrayReader read(char[]) method import java.io.*;import java.util.*; class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { try { char[] str = { 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's', 'F', 'o', 'r', 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's' }; // Create a CharArrayReader instance CharArrayReader reader = new CharArrayReader(str); // Get the character array // to be read from the stream char[] charArray = new char[5]; // Read the charArray // to this reader using read() method // This will put the str in the stream // till it is read by the reader reader.read(charArray); // Print the read charArray System.out.println( Arrays .toString(charArray)); reader.close(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } }} |
Output:
[G, e, e, k, s]
Program 2:
// Java program to demonstrate// CharArrayReader read(char[]) method import java.io.*;import java.util.*; class GFG { public static void main(String[] args) { try { char[] str = { 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's', 'F', 'o', 'r', 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's' }; // Create a CharArrayReader instance CharArrayReader reader = new CharArrayReader(str); // Get the character array // to be read from the stream char[] charArray = new char[13]; // Read the charArray // to this reader using read() method // This will put the str in the stream // till it is read by the reader reader.read(charArray); // Print the read charArray System.out.println( Arrays .toString(charArray)); reader.close(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } }} |
Output:
[G, e, e, k, s, F, o, r, G, e, e, k, s]
Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/io/Reader.html#read-char:A-
