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Java Program to Check if all array elements can be converted to pronic numbers by rotating digits

Given an array arr[] of size N, the task is to check if it is possible to convert all of the array elements to a pronic number by rotating the digits of array elements any number of times.

Examples:

Input: {321, 402, 246, 299} 
Output: True 
Explanation: 
arr[0] ? Right rotation once modifies arr[0] to 132 (= 11 × 12). 
arr[1] ? Right rotation once modifies arr[0] to 240 (= 15 × 16). 
arr[2] ? Right rotation twice modifies arr[2] to 462 (= 21 × 22). 
arr[3] ? Right rotation twice modifies arr[3] to 992 (= 31 × 32).

Input: {433, 653, 402, 186}
Output: False

Approach: Follow the steps below to solve the problem:

  • Traverse the array and check for each array element, whether it is possible to convert it to a pronic number.
  • For each array element, apply all the possible rotations and check after each rotation, whether the generated number is pronic or not.
  • If it is not possible to convert any array element to a pronic number, print “False”.
  • Otherwise, print “True”.

Below is the implementation of the above approach:

Java




// Java program for the above approach
  
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.util.*;
  
class GFG {
  
  // function to check Pronic Number
  static boolean isPronic(int x)
  {
  
    for (int i = 0; i < (int)(Math.sqrt(x)) + 1; i++) {
  
      // Checking Pronic Number
      // by multiplying consecutive
      // numbers
      if (x == i * (i + 1)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
  
    return false;
  }
  
  // Function to check if any permutation
  // of val is a pronic number or not
  static boolean checkRot(int val)
  {
    String temp = Integer.toString(val);
    for (int i = 0; i < temp.length(); i++) 
    {
      if (isPronic(Integer.parseInt(temp)) == true) {
        return true;
      }
  
      temp = temp.substring(1) + temp.charAt(0);
    }
    return false;
  }
  
  // Function to check if all array
  // elements can be converted to
  // a pronic number or not
  static boolean check(int arr[], int N)
  {
  
    // Traverse the array
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) 
    {
  
      // If current element
      // cannot be converted
      // to a pronic number
      if (checkRot(arr[i]) == false
      {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }
  
  // Driver code
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
  
    // Given array
    int arr[] = { 321, 402, 246, 299 };
    int N = arr.length;
  
    // Function call
    System.out.println(
      (check(arr, N) ? "True" : "False"));
  }
}
  
// This code is contributed by Kingash.


Output: 

True

 

Time Complexity: O(N3/2)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)

Please refer complete article on Check if all array elements can be converted to pronic numbers by rotating digits for more details!

Dominic Rubhabha-Wardslaus
Dominic Rubhabha-Wardslaushttp://wardslaus.com
infosec,malicious & dos attacks generator, boot rom exploit philanthropist , wild hacker , game developer,
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