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Python Program For Printing Reverse Of A Linked List Without Actually Reversing

Given a linked list, print reverse of it using a recursive function. For example, if the given linked list is 1->2->3->4, then output should be 4->3->2->1.
Note that the question is only about printing the reverse. To reverse the list itself see this 
Difficulty Level: Rookie 
 

reverse-a-link-list

Algorithm: 

printReverse(head)
  1. call print reverse for head->next
  2. print head->data

Implementation: 

Python3




# Python3 program to print reverse
# of a linked list
 
# Node class
class Node:
     
    # Constructor to initialize
    # the node object
    def __init__(self, data):        
        self.data = data
        self.next = None
     
class LinkedList:
     
    # Function to initialize head
    def __init__(self):
        self.head = None
     
    # Recursive function to print
    # linked list in reverse order
    def printrev(self, temp):       
        if temp:
            self.printrev(temp.next)
            print(temp.data, end = ' ')
        else:
            return
         
    # Function to insert a new node
    # at the beginning
    def push(self, new_data):        
        new_node = Node(new_data)
        new_node.next = self.head
        self.head = new_node
 
# Driver code
llist = LinkedList()
 
llist.push(4)
llist.push(3)
llist.push(2)
llist.push(1)
 
llist.printrev(llist.head)
# This code is contributed by Vinay Kumar(vinaykumar71)


Output: 

4 3 2 1

Time Complexity: O(n)

Space Complexity: O(n) for call stack since using recursion

Please refer complete article on Print reverse of a Linked List without actually reversing for more details!

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