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Python List insert()

Inserting an element at a particular place into a list is one of the essential operations when working with lists. Python’s insert() function makes it simple to carry out this action. An in-depth discussion of the insert() function’s syntax, parameters, applications, and examples will be provided in this article.

Python List insert() Syntax

Syntax: list_name.insert(index, element)

Parameters: 

  • index: the index at which the element has to be inserted.
  • element: the element to be inserted in the list.

Returns: Does not return any value.

List insert() in Python Example

Python List insert() method inserts a given element at a given index in a list using Python. Here is an example of Python insert() methods with string in Python.

Python3




list = ['Sun', 'rises', 'in', 'the', 'east']
list.insert(0, "The")
print(list)


Output

['The', 'Sun', 'rises', 'in', 'the', 'east']

Inserting an Element to a specific index into the List

Here, we are inserting 10 at the 5th position(4th index) in a Python list.

Python3




list1 = [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
 
# insert 10 at 4th index
list1.insert(4, 10)
print(list1)


Output: 

[1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 5, 6, 7]

Error of insert() Method

Here, we are inserting 1 at the 10th position in a Python list, we will get an error, If we try to insert anything in a string because the string doesn’t have attribute insert().

Python3




# attribute error
string = "1234567"
 
string.insert(10, 1)
print(string)


Output: 

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/2fe54bd8723cd0ae89a17325da8b2eb5.py",
   line 7, in 
    string.insert(10, 1)
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'insert'

Insertion in a List Before any Element

Here, we are inserting 13 at the 3rd position before 3 in a Python list.

Python3




# Python3 program for Insertion in a list 
# before any element using insert() method
 
list1 = [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
 
# Element to be inserted
element = 13
 
# Element to be inserted before 3
beforeElement = 3
 
# Find index
index = list1.index(beforeElement)
 
# Insert element at beforeElement
list1.insert(index, element)
print(list1)


Output: 

[1, 2, 13, 3, 4, 5, 6]

Inserting a Tuple into the List

Here we are inserting a tuple in a list using the insert() function in Python.

Python3




list1 = [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
 
# tuple of numbers
num_tuple = (4, 5, 6)
 
# inserting a tuple to the list
list1.insert(2, num_tuple)
 
print(list1)


Output: 

[1, 2, (4, 5, 6), 3, 4, 5, 6]

Add an Element to the Beginning of a List 

In this example, we are inserting the “orange” string at the 0 index of the fruits list.

Python3




fruits = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry']
fruits.insert(0, 'orange')
print(fruits)
 # Output: ['orange', 'apple', 'banana', 'cherry']


Output :

['orange', 'apple', 'banana', 'cherry']

Inserting an Element at the end of the List

In this example, we are inserting the “cherry” at the end of the list.

Python3




fruits = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry']
fruits.insert(-1, 'orange')
print(fruits)
# Output: ['apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'cherry']


Output :

['apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'cherry']

Appending a dictionary to a list in Python

Here we are inserting a dictionary in a list using the insert() function in Python.

Python3




my_list = [{'name': 'Alice', 'age': 30},
           {'name': 'Bob', 'age': 25}]
new_dict = {'name': 'Charlie', 'age': 40}
 
my_list.append(new_dict)
 
print(my_list)


Output :

[{'name': 'Alice', 'age': 30}, {'name': 'Bob', 'age': 25},
 {'name': 'Charlie', 'age': 40}]

Python Insert List in Another List

Here we are inserting a list in a list using the insert() function in Python.

Python3




list1 = [1, 2, 3]
list2 = [4, 5, 6]
 
list1=list1+list2
 
print(list1)


Output :

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

Append elements of a set to a list in Python

Here we are inserting a set in a list using the insert() function in Python.

Python3




list1 = [1, 2, 3]
s= {4,5,6}
 
list1.insert(3,s)
 
print(list1)


Output :

[1, 2, 3, {4, 5, 6}]

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