Selenium is an effective device for controlling an internet browser through the program. It is purposeful for all browsers, works on all fundamental OS and its scripts are written in numerous languages i.e Python, Java, C#, etc, we can be running with Python.
HTML outlines are utilized to isolate your program window into numerous segments where each part can stack a different HTML report. An assortment of edges in the program window is known as a frame set. The window is partitioned into outlines likewise the tables are composed: into lines and segments.
Requirement: You need to install chromedriver and set path. Click here to download.for more information follows this link.
Handle Frames/iFrames:-
switch_to.frame(name)
Process:
This web page is divided into three frames, left top (1st frame) and left bottom(2nd frame) and the third frame. All the frames interconnected. Then we perform these actions by selenium:
- First of all, switch to the default frame to the first frame.
- Then find the element using link text method
- Go back to the default frame.
- Then go to the 2nd frame
- Find element using the link text method
- Go back to the default frame
- Then switch to the 3rd frame.
- Then find element by x path.
Implementation:
Python3
# importing the modulesfrom selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Selectimport time# using chrome driverdriver = webdriver.Chrome()# web page url# switch to 1st framedriver.switch_to.frame("packageListFrame")# click on 1st framedriver.find_element_by_link_text("org.openqa.selenium.opera").click()# back to default web page framedriver.switch_to.default_content()# switch to 2nd framedriver.switch_to.frame("packageFrame")# click on 2nd frame driver.find_element_by_link_text("OperaOptions").click()# back to default web page framedriver.switch_to.default_content()# switch to 3rd framedriver.switch_to.frame("classFrame")# click on 2nd framedriver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/ul/li[4]/a').click()time.sleep(4) |
Output:–
